板式换热器热工过程研究

N. Savvin, L. Kushchev, V. Uvarov, G. L. Okuneva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的。本研究的目的是利用计算机模拟来确定板式换热器改进型波纹通道内的涡流形成区,以增加换热过程的强度。板式换热器具有紧凑的设计,大大节省了生产区域的空间,便于设备的安装和拆卸。根据这项工作的目的,我们解决了人为制造气流湍流以增加热特性的问题。为了完成这项任务,已经开发出具有特殊几何形状的板,可以在板之间的通道中产生湍流流体流动,并增加传热系数。这使得在相同的交换面积下实现更高的热交换效率成为可能,从而降低了设备和运行成本。这项工作的结果是实现了一个改进的波纹通道的计算机模型,用于可视化评估人工制造的湍流对漩涡形成程度的影响。板的引入,其主要换热部分包含球形工艺井,可以通过增加换热系数来提高换热过程的效率。此外,传热系数的提高有助于减少金属消耗和换热设备的成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigation of Thermal Engineering Processes in a Plate Heat Exchanger
Purpose of research. The aim of the study is to identify vortex formation zones in the modified corrugated channel of a plate heat exchanger using computer modeling to increase the intensification of the heat exchange process.Methods. Plate heat exchangers have a compact design, which significantly saves space on production areas and facilitates the installation and dismantling of equipment. In accordance with the purpose of this work, we solved the problem of creating artificial turbulence of the flow to increase the thermal characteristics.To implement this task, plates have been developed that have a special geometry that creates a turbulent fluid flow in the channels between the plates and increases the heat transfer coefficient. This makes it possible to achieve higher heat exchange efficiency with the same exchange area, which reduces equipment and operating costs.Results. The result of this work is the implementation of a computer model of a modified corrugated channel for visual assessment of the impact of artificially created turbulators on the degree of vortex formation.Conclusion. The introduction of plates, the main heat exchange part of which contains spherical technological wells, makes it possible to increase the efficiency of the heat exchange process by increasing the heat transfer coefficient. In addition, an increase in the heat transfer coefficient will help reduce the metal consumption and the cost of heat exchange equipment.
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