{"title":"机拖拉机机组在特定工况下效率功能分析的算法模型","authors":"N. Kopteva, N. Udintsova","doi":"10.34286/1995-4646-2019-66-3-90-98","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Modern agricultural holdings are concentrated in their possession of tens of thousands of hectares of land through the lease or purchase of land plots of farms. These fields are at a great distance from each other. They must be processed in the same zone. Therefore, it is necessary to have a fairly large machine and tractor fleet. In order for it to be effective, this park was optimal. To search for the optimal field-MTA combination, it is necessary to use algorithmic models to minimize operating costs, fuel consumption, and time to complete work. When developing algorithmic models, various models, criteria or a set of criteria are taken ПРОЦЕССЫ И МАШИНЫ АГРОИНЖЕНЕРНЫХ СИСТЕМ 91 международный технико-экономический журнал into account, according to which the estimates of alternative options are given, mathematical formulas imitating the process of an agricultural unit are written in an analytical or algorithmic form. The developed algorithmic model of tillage allows you to quickly recount the components of operating costs with a change in prices and tariffs. Allows you to easily check the calculation results. Assess the impact of each component in total costs, track the impact of each parameter on the result. The use of models does not require special knowledge and the search for the necessary information in reference books and productions. The algorithm is easily modified, its installation is not destroyed. Using the developed model, you can track the dynamic changes in prices and standards.","PeriodicalId":266051,"journal":{"name":"THE INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL-ECONOMIC JOURNAL","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"ALGORITHMIC MODEL OF ANALYSIS OF EFFICIENCY FUNCTIONING OF MACHINE-TRACTOR UNITS IN SPECIFIC OPERATION CONDITIONS\",\"authors\":\"N. Kopteva, N. Udintsova\",\"doi\":\"10.34286/1995-4646-2019-66-3-90-98\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Modern agricultural holdings are concentrated in their possession of tens of thousands of hectares of land through the lease or purchase of land plots of farms. These fields are at a great distance from each other. They must be processed in the same zone. Therefore, it is necessary to have a fairly large machine and tractor fleet. In order for it to be effective, this park was optimal. To search for the optimal field-MTA combination, it is necessary to use algorithmic models to minimize operating costs, fuel consumption, and time to complete work. When developing algorithmic models, various models, criteria or a set of criteria are taken ПРОЦЕССЫ И МАШИНЫ АГРОИНЖЕНЕРНЫХ СИСТЕМ 91 международный технико-экономический журнал into account, according to which the estimates of alternative options are given, mathematical formulas imitating the process of an agricultural unit are written in an analytical or algorithmic form. The developed algorithmic model of tillage allows you to quickly recount the components of operating costs with a change in prices and tariffs. Allows you to easily check the calculation results. Assess the impact of each component in total costs, track the impact of each parameter on the result. The use of models does not require special knowledge and the search for the necessary information in reference books and productions. The algorithm is easily modified, its installation is not destroyed. Using the developed model, you can track the dynamic changes in prices and standards.\",\"PeriodicalId\":266051,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"THE INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL-ECONOMIC JOURNAL\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1900-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"THE INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL-ECONOMIC JOURNAL\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.34286/1995-4646-2019-66-3-90-98\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"THE INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL-ECONOMIC JOURNAL","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.34286/1995-4646-2019-66-3-90-98","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
现代农业控股集中在他们通过租赁或购买农场土地而拥有的数万公顷土地上。这些田地彼此相距很远。它们必须在同一个区域进行处理。因此,有必要有一个相当大的机械和拖拉机车队。为了使它有效,这个公园是最理想的。为了寻找最佳的现场mta组合,有必要使用算法模型来最小化操作成本、燃料消耗和完成工作的时间。在开发算法模型时,考虑到各种模型、标准或一套标准ПРОЦЕССЫ И МАШИНЫ АГРОИНЖЕНЕРНЫХ СИСТЕМ 91 международный технико-экономический журнал,根据这些模型、标准或一套标准给出了对备选方案的估计,并以分析或算法形式编写了模仿农业单位过程的数学公式。开发的耕作算法模型允许您快速计算价格和关税变化的运营成本组成部分。允许您方便地检查计算结果。评估每个组成部分对总成本的影响,跟踪每个参数对结果的影响。模型的使用不需要特殊的知识,也不需要在参考书和作品中寻找必要的信息。该算法易于修改,其安装不会被破坏。使用开发的模型,您可以跟踪价格和标准的动态变化。
ALGORITHMIC MODEL OF ANALYSIS OF EFFICIENCY FUNCTIONING OF MACHINE-TRACTOR UNITS IN SPECIFIC OPERATION CONDITIONS
Modern agricultural holdings are concentrated in their possession of tens of thousands of hectares of land through the lease or purchase of land plots of farms. These fields are at a great distance from each other. They must be processed in the same zone. Therefore, it is necessary to have a fairly large machine and tractor fleet. In order for it to be effective, this park was optimal. To search for the optimal field-MTA combination, it is necessary to use algorithmic models to minimize operating costs, fuel consumption, and time to complete work. When developing algorithmic models, various models, criteria or a set of criteria are taken ПРОЦЕССЫ И МАШИНЫ АГРОИНЖЕНЕРНЫХ СИСТЕМ 91 международный технико-экономический журнал into account, according to which the estimates of alternative options are given, mathematical formulas imitating the process of an agricultural unit are written in an analytical or algorithmic form. The developed algorithmic model of tillage allows you to quickly recount the components of operating costs with a change in prices and tariffs. Allows you to easily check the calculation results. Assess the impact of each component in total costs, track the impact of each parameter on the result. The use of models does not require special knowledge and the search for the necessary information in reference books and productions. The algorithm is easily modified, its installation is not destroyed. Using the developed model, you can track the dynamic changes in prices and standards.