基于强化学习的跨周期迭代无人机再入制导

Yang Cheng, Z. Shui, Cheng Xu, Tianyu Feng, Yiyang Jiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

传统的预测修正算法需要对预测轨迹进行大量的迭代计算,极大地占用了大量的计算资源,使得制导命令的实时性得不到保证,对制导精度会产生较大的影响。而预测校正制导要求算法具有自适应能力和智能学习能力。为此,本文提出了一种基于强化学习的跨周期迭代高超声速无人机预测修正制导方法。采用参数控制变量(CVP)方法建立了制导命令的参数化模型。采用基于行为关键的强化学习方法实时求解制导命令,使制导信息在相邻的制导求解周期内有效传递。在交叉周期迭代过程中,制导误差收敛到允许精度范围内。蒙特卡罗仿真结果表明,该方法对初始条件和飞行参数不确定性具有良好的适应性,在保证制导命令实时性的同时实现高精度制导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cross-cycle iterative unmanned aerial vehicle reentry guidance based on reinforcement learning
The traditional predictive correction algorithm requires a large number of iterative calculations for the predicted trajectory, which greatly occupies a large amount of computing resources, so that the real-time solution of the guidance command can not be guaranteed, and the guidance accuracy will have a large impact. And the prediction correction guidance requires the algorithm to have the ability of selfadaptation and intelligent learning. Therefore, this paper proposes a cross-cycle iterative hypersonic UAV predictive correction guidance method based on reinforcement learning. The parametric control variable (CVP) method is used to construct the parametric model of the guidance command. The actor-critic-based reinforcement learning method is used to solve the guidance command in real time, and the guidance information is effectively transmitted in the adjacent guidance solution cycle. The guidance error converges to within the allowable accuracy range during the cross-cycle iteration. Monte Carlo simulation shows that the proposed method has good adaptability to initial conditions and flight parameter uncertainty, and can guarantee the real-time performance of the guidance command while achieving high-precision guidance.
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