地上生物量(AGB)产品使用GCOM-C1

Y. Honda, K. Kajiwara, Yusaku Ono, Rostand Dim
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引用次数: 2

摘要

日本宇宙航空研究开发机构(JAXA)将于2016年发射新的地球观测卫星GCOM-C1。GCOM-C1第二代全球成像仪(SGLI)的核心传感器是一套沿轨道倾斜观测的可见光和近红外辐射计(VNR)。这些多角度视图的目的是检测植被冠层,特别是森林冠层的结构信息,以估计植被的生产力。SGLI土地科学团队一直在开发地上生物量、冠层粗糙度指数、阴影指数等算法。本文介绍了利用无人机(UAV)开发的地面观测方法,以促进算法的开发和验证。目前主要开发了多角度光谱观测方法和简单BRF模型来估算林冠层的斜视响应。采用多角度测量方法建立的BRF模型能够从冠层中获取结构信息。此外,我们还与其他具有植被物候学和碳通量测量经验的科学小组合作,对日本的典型森林进行了一些观测活动。本文还论证了这些观测的初步结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Above ground biomass (AGB) product using GCOM-C1
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) is going to launch new Earth observation satellite GCOM-C1 in 2016. The core sensor of GCOM-C1, Second Generation Global Imager (SGLI) has a set of along track slant viewing Visible and Near Infrared Radiometer (VNR). These multi-angular views aim to detect the structural information from vegetation canopy, especially forest canopy, for estimating productivity of the vegetation. SGLI Land science team has been developing the algorithm for above ground biomass, canopy roughness index, shadow index, etc. In this paper, we introduce the ground observation method developed by using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) in order to contribute the algorithm development and its validation. Mainly, multi-angular spectral observation method and simple BRF model have been developed for estimating slant view response of forest canopy. The BRF model developed by using multi-angular measurement has been able to obtain structural information from canopy. In addition, we have conducted some observation campaigns on typical forest in Japan in collaboration with other science team experienced with vegetation phenology and carbon flux measurement. Primary results of these observations are also be demonstrated.
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