回顾以太坊:智能家居案例研究

Yu Nandar Aung, T. Tantidham
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引用次数: 74

摘要

如今,物联网(IoT)在家庭、农业、医疗、旅游、交通和教育等各个领域发挥着至关重要的作用。它越是发展,我们就越需要考虑它的安全和隐私问题。本文以智能家居系统(SHS)为例进行研究。SHS是将家用电器与传感器集成在一起,实现供暖、照明、空调、家庭安全、医疗等系统的自动运行。此外,SHS允许房主通过互联网随时远程监控和执行设备功能。由于SHS的广泛可用性和扩散,攻击者可以冒充房主窃取重要数据(例如,生命体征)以进行敲诈勒索和威胁生命。因此,在本文中,我们提出了一种用于SHS的私有区块链实现方法,以应对其隐私和安全问题。我们根据其处理访问控制策略、数据存储和数据流管理的智能合约功能,对以太坊区块链SHS包进行了审查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Review of Ethereum: Smart home case study
Nowadays, Internet of Things (IoT) plays a vital role in various domains, which are home, agricultural, healthcare, tourism, transportation and education. The more of its development, the more we need to consider about its security and privacy issues. In this paper, we consider smart home system (SHS) as a case study. SHS is an integration of home appliances together with sensors to get automatic operations of heating, lighting, air conditioning, home security, health care systems, etc. Moreover, SHS allows homeowner to monitor and perform appliances functions remotely at any instant time via the Internet. Due to the widespread availability and proliferation of the SHS, attackers can impersonate as a homeowner to steal important data (e.g., vital signs) for doing extortion and life threatening. Therefore, in this paper, we present an approach of private Blockchain implementation for SHS to cope of its privacy and security issues. We review Ethereum Blockchain packages for SHS according to its smart contract features for handling access control policy, data storage and data flow management.
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