采购设备规范标准化:为油气基建项目开发交付奠定坚实基础

A. Postema, Tony Ray, B. Jack
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了管理2018-2025年3万亿美元的资本支出预测(Global Data, 2018),同时保持竞争力并降低风险,运营商需要全行业的标准化。在世界经济论坛的支持下,联合工业计划33 (JIP 33)启动,旨在推动设备项目采购的行业标准化,在整个价值链上推动行业结构向通过跨公司合作建立的通用工程设计和解决方案发展。到目前为止,已经交付了14个标准规格。12家主要运营商正在对其采用情况进行评估,并且进展良好。这使得程序能够捕捉和评估成功、挑战、关键的学习和反馈。该项目还为JIP33规范的未来维护建立了一个流程,以实现持续的效益。到2020年底,正在根据公认的行业或国际标准制定另外35-40个补充规范。本文将介绍JIP33项目的现状,并展示其早期的一些成功、挑战和经验教训。将分享数字需求开发的经验,以及JIP33成员采用和使用第1-2阶段规范的经验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Standardization Of Procurement Equipment Specifications: Establishing A Strong Foundation For Oil & Gas Capital Project Development And Delivery
Industry-wide standardization is needed for operators to manage the $3 trillion in CAPEX expenditure forecast for 2018-2025 (Global Data, 2018), while maintaining competitiveness and mitigating risks. With the backing of the World Economic Forum, Joint Industry Program 33 (JIP 33) was initiated to drive industry-level standardization for the procurement of equipment items, moving the industry structurally – across the value chain - towards common engineering designs and solutions established by means of cross-company collaboration. Fourteen (14) standard specifications have been delivered to date. Their adoption by 12 major operators is being measured and is progressing well. This enables the program to capture and evaluate successes, challenges, key learnings and feedback. The program is also establishing a process for future maintenance of JIP33 specifications in order to achieve sustained benefits. A further 35-40 supplementary specifications are being developed, based on recognized industry or international standards by the end of 2020. This paper will present the status of the JIP33 program and showcase some of its early successes, challenges and learnings. Experience with digital requirement developments will be shared, as well as learnings from the adoption and use of the Phase 1-2 specifications by JIP33 members.
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