以血清ALP异常高值为契机诊断,通过低剂量S-1疗法避免DIC转移的高龄胃癌、骨髓转移、多骨转移1例

章彦 竹田, 史明 河原, 勝 大西, 明博 東田, 聡 間森, 兆 芦田, 俊夫 奥谷, 元 山田, 武士 近藤
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们报告一位87岁妇女因贫血和血清碱性磷酸酶(ALP)水平极高而入院。我们诊断为晚期胃癌伴骨髓播散性癌及多发性骨转移。立即给予低剂量S-1 (50mg/体,口服,第1-14天)和水合唑来膦酸(4mg/体,静脉注射,第1天)治疗,以避免弥散性血管内凝血(DIC)。经过1个疗程的治疗,患者完全避免了DIC,原发灶及转移灶均有所减少。现在她是门诊病人,并继续治疗,没有复发约6个月。我们认为低剂量S-1联合水合唑来膦酸治疗高龄晚期胃癌伴弥散性骨髓癌及多发性骨转移是一种有效的治疗策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
血清ALP異常高値を契機に診断し,低用量S-1療法によりDICへの移行を回避し得た高齢者胃癌・骨髄転移・多発骨転移の1例
We report an 87-year-old woman who was admitted to our hospital due to anemia and extremely elevated serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels. We diagnosed advanced gastric cancer with disseminated carcinomatosis of the bone marrow and multiple bone metastasis. She was immediately treated with low-dose S-1 (50mg/body, p.o., days 1-14) and zoledronic acid hydrate (4mg/body, i.v., day 1) to avoid disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). After 1 course of the treatment, she could completely avoid DIC and we found the primary lesion and the metastasis had decreased. Now she is an outpatient and continues treatment without relapse for about 6 months. We consider low-dose S-1 and zoledronic acid hydrate combination therapy to be an effective strategy against advanced gastric cancer with disseminated carcinomatosis of the bone marrow and multiple bone metastasis in very elderly cases.
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