研究气候变化对结构阻力和行动的影响

A. Orcesi, E. Bastidas-Arteaga, O. Markogiannaki, Yue Li, F. Schoefs, Jorge Ballester, A. O'Connor, M. Sýkora, B. Imam, M. Pregnolato, M. Stewart, P. Ryan, D. Diamantidis, Teng Wu, F. Schmidt, K. Kreislová, A. Salman
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在考虑气候变化的影响时,一个主要问题是理解、定性和量化自然灾害和气候变化如何可能影响基础设施资产和服务,因为它在很大程度上取决于当前和未来的气候变率、位置、资产设计寿命、功能和条件。到目前为止,还没有一个明确的、商定的性能指标来隔离气候变化对结构的影响。相反,人们可以提到一些关键的考虑因素,即气候变化如何由于影响结构耐久性的物理和化学作用或极端事件强度/频率的暴露变化而导致脆弱性的变化。本文考虑了这两个方面和相关的挑战,考虑了IABSE TG6.1成员最近的一些活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigating the effects of climate change on structural resistance and actions
One major issue when considering the effects of climate change is to understand, qualify and quantify how natural hazards and the changing climate will likely impact infrastructure assets and services as it strongly depends on current and future climate variability, location, asset design life, function and condition. So far, there is no well-defined and agreed performance indicator that isolates the effects of climate change for structures. Rather, one can mention some key considerations on how climate change may produce changes of vulnerability due to physical and chemical actions affecting structural durability or changes of the exposure in terms of intensity/frequency of extreme events. This paper considers these two aspects and associated challenges, considering some recent activities of members of the IABSE TG6.1.
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