巴西内脏利什曼病患者的流行病学概况

Flávia Thalia Guedes Farias, Franscisco Ebiosclebio Furtado Junior, Alicia Suzana Cavalcanti Alves, Lucas Esmeraldo Pereira, Danilo Nogueira de Carvalho, Milena Nunes Alves de Sousa
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本研究基于过去十年发表的文章,分析了巴西诊断为人类内脏利什曼病的患者的流行病学概况。他的组织按照文献综合评论的特点,按照阐述方法确定的阶段,选择了拉丁美洲和加勒比卫生科学、科学电子图书馆在线、医学文献在线搜索和分析系统、医学出版商和虚拟卫生图书馆数据库中的67篇文章,使用“流行病学”和“内脏利什曼病”作为卫生科学的受控描述词。应用排除标准后,筛选出10篇文献。结果显示,城市地区的病例有所增加,男性患病率较高。通过这些结果,观察到流行病学概况发生了与其地理和社会方面有关的变化,这反映在城市和城郊地区以及低收入人群的反复发生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DE PACIENTES DIAGNOSTICADOS COM LEISHMANIOSE VISCERAL HUMANA NO BRASIL
This study analyzed the epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with human visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil based on articles published in the last decade. His organization was in accordance with the characteristics of the Integrative Review of Literature, following the phases determined by the method for the elaboration, which selected 67 articles in the Latin American and Caribbean databases in Health Sciences, Scientific Electronic Library Online, Online System of Search and Analysis of Medical Literature, Medical Publisher and Virtual Health Library using "epidemiology" and "visceral leishmaniasis" as Controlled Descriptors in Health Sciences. After applying exclusion criteria, 10 articles were selected. The results showed an increase in cases in urban areas and a prevalence in males. Through these results, it was observed that the epidemiological profile underwent changes related to its geographic and social aspects, which is reflected in recurrent occurrences in urban and peri-urban areas and in low-income people.
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