基于偏航放大系数(YAF)的单挂车偏航运动分析

Zulkiffli Abd Kadir, Mohamad Huzairi Mohamad Yusri, Amrina Rasyada Zubir, K. Hudha, N. H. Amer, Nur Akmal Haniffah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文采用偏航放大系数(YAF)方法对单挂车的偏航运动进行了分析。单挂车不受欢迎的偏航运动会导致货车的不稳定,从而导致车辆被劫刀等交通事故。本研究的重点是应用制动压力预测弯刀事故。在单变道和双变道过程中,采用TruckSim软件对挂车在100 km/h下施加0.5 MPa、1.0 MPa、1.5 MPa、2.0 MPa和2.5 MPa的不同制动压力进行测试。采用偏航放大系数(YAF)分析了单挂车的偏航运动。本研究将偏航放大系数指标用于预测与货车不需要的偏航运动有关的千斤顶割伤,以进行潜在事故分析。本研究表明,在以100 km/h行驶时,施加1.5 MPa和2.5 MPa的单变道制动压力时,发生了弯刀事故。同样,以100公里/小时的速度行驶,在制动压力分别为1.5 MPa、2.0 MPa和2.5 MPa的情况下进行双变道机动时,也发生了弯刀事故。这些结果是基于Cm指标预测弯刀事故。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Yaw Motion Analysis of Single-Trailer Truck Using Yaw Amplification Factor (YAF)
This study investigates a yaw motion analysis of single trailer-truck using yaw amplification factor (YAF) approach. Unwanted yaw motion in single-trailer truck can cause instability of the truck vehicle and resulting road accident such as knife-jacking. This study focused on applying brake pressure to predict the jack-knife accident. The trailer truck was tested at 100 km/h while applying various brake pressures at 0.5 MPa, 1.0 MPa, 1.5 MPa, 2.0 MPa and 2.5 MPa during single lane change and double lane change using TruckSim software. Yaw Amplification Factor (YAF) was used to analyse the yaw movement in the single-trailer truck. The indicator of yaw amplification factor to predict jack-knifing which is related to unwanted yaw motion of a truck was implemented in this study to the potential accident analysis. This study showed that jack-knife accident happened when travelling at 100 km/h when applying the brake pressures of 1.5 MPa and 2.5 MPa for single lane change manoeuvre. Similarly, jack-knife accident also happened when travelling at 100 km/h for double lane change manoeuvre with brake pressures of 1.5 MPa, 2.0 MPa and 2.5 MPa. These findings are based on Cm indicator to predict jack-knife accident.
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