某些快餐食品中健康危害成分及理化参数的评价

Alaa El-Dean M.A. El-Fakhrany, N. H. Elewa, Ashraf A. Moawad, Nahla Hassan El-Saidi, Sift Desk Journals Open Access Journals
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从埃及法尤姆随机抽取了66份快餐三明治样本,每份约200克。从不同的商店和市场购买了11种三明治,包括肝、汉堡、香肠、鸡肉沙瓦玛、肉沙瓦玛和鸡肉薄饼。对样品进行化学检查,原子吸收分光光度法(AAS)测定部分重金属,高效液相色谱法测定黄曲霉毒素。肝脏三明治的pH平均值最高(6.70),鸡肉薄饼、肉沙瓦玛和香肠三明治的水分%、蛋白质%和灰分%的平均值分别最高(55.886%、42.516%和4.371%)。肝脏和汉堡三明治中硫代巴比妥酸(mg MDA/Kg)均值最高,分别为7.96和7.81。香肠三明治中铅的浓度最高,平均值为1.06+ 0.35 mg/ g;汉堡三明治中黄曲霉毒素的浓度最高,平均值为7.75+ 2.58μg/ kg。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of some health hazard constituents and some physiochemical parameters in some fast food
Sixty-six random samples of fast food sandwiches, each about 200 g were randomly collected from Fayoum, Egypt. Eleven sandwiches of liver, burger, sausage, chicken shawarma, meat shawarma and chicken crepe were purchased from different shops and markets. Collected samples were subjected to chemical examination, determination of some heavy metals using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) and aflatoxins using HPLC. The highest mean value (6.70) of pH was recorded in liver sandwiches samples, while the highest mean values (55.886%, 42.516% and 4.371%) of moisture%, protein%, ash% were obtained from chicken crepe, meat shawarma and sausage sandwiches, respectively. The highest mean values (7.96, 7.81) of thiobarbituric acid (mg MDA/Kg) were recorded in liver and burger sandwiches, respectively. The highest concentration of lead was found in sausage sandwiches with a mean value of 1.06+ 0.35 mg/ g, while the highest concentration of aflatoxins concentration was got from burger sandwiches with a mean value of 7.75+ 2.58μg/ kg.
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