BootJacker:使用强制重启危及计算机

Ellick Chan, Jeffrey C. Carlyle, Francis M. David, R. Farivar, R. Campbell
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引用次数: 35

摘要

BootJacker是一种概念验证攻击工具,它证明了操作系统采用的身份验证机制可以通过获得物理访问和简单地强制重启来绕过。实现这种攻击的关键是,某些机器上的内存内容在整个热启动过程中被完全保留。重启后,BootJacker使用这种剩余内存状态来恢复原始主机操作系统环境并运行恶意负载。使用BootJacker,攻击者可以进入锁定的用户会话并获得打开加密磁盘,web浏览器会话或其他安全网络连接的访问权限。BootJacker的非持久性设计使得攻击者可能不会在受害机器上留下任何痕迹。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BootJacker: compromising computers using forced restarts
BootJacker is a proof-of-concept attack tool which demonstrates that authentication mechanisms employed by an operating system can be bypassed by obtaining physical access and simply forcing a restart. The key insight that enables this attack is that the contents of memory on some machines are fully preserved across a warm boot. Upon a reboot, BootJacker uses this residual memory state to revive the original host operating system environment and run malicious payloads. Using BootJacker, an attacker can break into a locked user session and gain access to open encrypted disks, web browser sessions or other secure network connections. BootJacker's non-persistent design makes it possible for an attacker to leave no traces on the victim machine.
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