使用无处不在的低成本可见光相机实现有效的低光感知

Igor Morawski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

深度卷积神经网络已经改变和提高了机器感知模型(如对象检测器)的能力和鲁棒性。同时,在弱光条件下使用可见光传感器的视觉感知对深度学习模型来说仍然是一个挑战。虽然有一些传感器可以减轻可见光摄像机的一些限制,但在现实生活中,由于成本、功率或空间的限制,它们往往是不可行的。相比之下,为了扩展基于可见光相机的现有视觉系统的功能,我们研究了使用这些无处不在的低成本传感器在弱光下有效的机器感知。我们对计算机视觉社区的第一个贡献是我们针对弱光机器感知的高质量目标检测数据集。接下来,我们提出了一种神经图像信号处理器,该处理器将原始传感器数据处理成适合弱光机器认知的最佳表示。在未来的工作中,我们的目标是专注于低光机器认知的更高层次的方法。最后,我们计划通过在一个通用框架中集成低级和高级领域解决方案来全面解决弱光条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enabling Effective Low-Light Perception using Ubiquitous Low-Cost Visible-Light Cameras
Deep ConvNets have changed and improved the capabilities and robustness of machine perception models such as object detectors. Meanwhile, visual perception using visible-light sensors under low-light conditions is still challenging for deep learning models. While there are sensors that allow mitigating some of the limitations of visible-light cameras, they are often infeasible in real-life cost-, power- or space-constrained systems. By contrast, to extend the functionality of existing vision systems based on visible-light cameras, we investigate effective machine perception in low light using these ubiquitous low-cost sensors. Our first contribution to the computer vision community was our high-quality object detection dataset targeting low-light machine perception. Next, we proposed a neural Image Signal Processor that processes raw sensor data into representation optimal for low-light machine cognition. In the future work, we aim to focus on a higher-level approach to low-light machine cognition. Finally, we plan to address low-light conditions holistically by integrating low- and high-level domain solutions in a common framework.
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