用于网络威胁在线优先级的可扩展架构

Fabio Pierazzi, Giovanni Apruzzese, M. Colajanni, Alessandro Guido, Mirco Marchetti
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引用次数: 18

摘要

检测高级攻击越来越复杂,没有单一的解决方案可以奏效。防御者可以利用网络和安全设备产生的日志和警报,但大数据分析解决方案是将大量原始数据转换为有用信息的必要条件。现有的异常检测框架要么离线工作,要么将主机标记为受损,这有很高的假警报风险。我们提出了一种新的在线方法,监测每个内部主机的行为,检测可能与高级攻击相关的可疑活动,并将这些异常指标关联起来,以产生最可能受损主机的列表。由于大量的设备和流量日志,我们将可扩展性作为我们的首要任务之一。因此,大多数计算与主机数量无关,可以简单地并行化。大量的实验表明,我们的建议可以为高级恶意软件的新检测形式铺平道路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Scalable architecture for online prioritisation of cyber threats
Detecting advanced attacks is increasingly complex and no single solution can work. Defenders can leverage logs and alarms produced by network and security devices, but big data analytics solutions are necessary to transform huge volumes of raw data into useful information. Existing anomaly detection frameworks either work offline or aim to mark a host as compromised, with high risk of false alarms. We propose a novel online approach that monitors the behaviour of each internal host, detects suspicious activities possibly related to advanced attacks, and correlates these anomaly indicators to produce a list of the most likely compromised hosts. Due to the huge number of devices and traffic logs, we make scalability one of our top priorities. Therefore, most computations are independent of the number of hosts and can be naively parallelised. A large set of experiments demonstrates that our proposal can pave the way to novel forms of detection of advanced malware.
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