电影音频流中的音乐跟踪

Theodoros Giannakopoulos, A. Pikrakis, S. Theodoridis
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引用次数: 11

摘要

本文提出了一种鲁棒且计算效率高的方法来跟踪电影音频流中的音乐。首先用固定长度的移动窗口对音频流进行中期处理,每个窗口提取四个特征。每个特征都作为输入输入到一个简单的分类器中,该分类器为音乐与所有其他类型的音频的二元问题产生软输出。然后将软输出结合起来,产生一个量化片段是否与音乐相对应的置信度度量。在最后一步,应用阈值法过滤掉置信度较低的部分。所提出的方法已经在各种电影的音频流中进行了测试,并在中期片段基础上和事件检测基础上对其性能进行了测量。报告的结果表明,即使在流中音乐与其他类型的音频混合时,该方法也表现出高性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Music tracking in audio streams from movies
This paper presents a robust and computationally efficient method for tracking music in audio streams from movies. The audio stream is first mid-term processed with a fixed length moving window and four features are extracted per window. Each feature is fed as input to a simple classifier which produces a soft output for the binary problem of music vs. all other types of audio. The soft outputs are then combined to yield a measure of confidence quantifying whether the segment corresponds to music or not. At a final step, thresholding is applied to filter out segments where the confidence measure is low. The proposed approach has been tested with audio streams from various movies and its performance was measured both on a mid-term segment basis as well as on an event detection basis. Reported results demonstrate that the method exhibits high performance even when music is mixed with other types of audio in the stream.
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