基于迁移学习的深度卷积神经网络的黑色素瘤皮肤病变分类

Md. Khairul Islam, Md Shahin Ali, Md Mosahak Ali, Mst. Farija Haque, Abhilash Arjan Das, M. Hossain, D. Duranta, Md Afifur Rahman
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引用次数: 19

摘要

皮肤癌基本上是皮肤组织的非自然生长,它可能是致命的。最近,它已经演变成人体中最危险的癌症之一。早发现有助于忍耐病人。皮肤癌的检测相当困难。目前在医学图像诊断中,计算机视觉的表现是相当有利的。随着技术的进步和计算机配置的迅猛增长,出现了不同类型的机器学习技术和深度学习模型来分析医学图像,特别是皮肤病变图像。在这项研究中,我们提出了一个深度学习模型,其中包含一些图像预处理步骤,有助于以比其他现有模型更好的分类率对皮肤病变进行分类。在预处理步骤中使用归一化、数据约简和数据增强对HAM10000数据集中的良性和恶性癌症病变进行分类。实验结果表明,该模型的训练准确率为96.10%,测试准确率为90.93%。该模型减少了执行时间,并且处理得很好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Melanoma Skin Lesions Classification using Deep Convolutional Neural Network with Transfer Learning
Skin cancer is basically the unnatural growth of skin tissues and it can be fatal. Lately, it has evolved into one of the most perilous types of other cancers in the human body. Premature detection can help to endure the patient. Detection of skin cancer is quite difficult. At present in medical image diagnosis, the performance of computer vision is quite conducive. Together with the progress in technology and impetuous increment in computer provision, different types of machine learning techniques and deep learning models have arisen for the analysis of medical images particularly skin lesion images. In this study, we propose a deep learning model with some image pre-processing steps that help to categorize skin lesions with a better classification rate than other existing models. Normalization, data reduction, and data augmentation are used in pre-processing steps to classify benign and malignant cancer lesions from the HAM10000 dataset. From the experimental result, the proposed model gained an accuracy of 96.10% in training and 90.93% during testing. This model reduces the execution time and performs well-handled.
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