雅克·德里达的问题,什么是理论?

Vera Mevorah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Misko Suvakovic指出,理论或理论化是在艺术、活动家和学术界(法国、英国、美国、东欧)平行发展的混合流派或多流派,通过批评社会、文化和艺术中科学和哲学工作的自主规范模型和机构。(Suvakovic 2008)。在这篇论文中,我将探讨这个问题:什么是理论?通过阅读雅克·德里达、保罗·德曼和理查德·罗蒂的作品,并从上述理论框架出发。主要被定义为今天在美国学术界占主导地位的一种思想流派。对德里达来说,问题是,什么是?是所有其他问题的基础,尤其是那些支配着我们对世界的理解的问题,比如真理、意识和主观性。这些问题在哲学中以不同的方式被考虑过,但对于我的主题来说,最重要的是通过写作的概念来看待存在/缺失,内部/外部,物理/模仿的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Jacques Derrida and the question what is theory?
Misko Suvakovic states that ?Theory or theorization are hybrid genres or polygenres that developed in parallel in artistic, activist and academic circles (France, Great Britain, USA, Eastern Europe) by criticizing autonomous canonical models and institutions of scientific and philosophical work in society, culture and art? (Suvakovic 2008). In this paper, I will look at the question ?What is theory?? by reading the works of Jacques Derrida, Paul de Man and Richard Rorty and starting from the above-mentioned framework of ?theory? defined primarily as a school of thought practiced today dominantly in the academic sphere in the USA. For Derrida, the question ?what is?? is at the basis of all other questions, especially those that govern (governmentality) our understanding of the world, such as questions of truth, consciousness, and subjectivity. These questions have been considered in philosophy in different ways, but the one that is most significant for my topic is the relationship of presence/absence, internal/ external, physis/mimesis viewed through the concept of writing.
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