j·m·e·麦克塔格特似是而非的现实与时间的非现实性

Respublica literaria Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI:10.47850/S.2020.1.6

A. Zaykova

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引用次数: 0

摘要

j.e. McTaggart的论证使用了“似是而非的现在”的概念，它描述了现在和最近过去的现象经验。麦克塔格特认为，既然一个事件对一个人来说可能是过去的，而在似是而非的现在，因此对另一个人来说也可能是现在的，我们就得到了一个矛盾，它说明了时间的非现实性。然而，由于表面上的现在实际上只能包括过去，所以这个论点不能适用。

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SPECIOUS PRESENT AND THE UNREALITY OF TIME OF J. M. E. MCTAGGART

Argumentation by J. E. McTaggart uses among others the concept of "specious present", which describes the phenomenal experience of the present and the recent past. McTaggart argues since an event may be in the past for one, and inside the specious present and, therefore, in the present for another, we get a contradiction that illus-trates the unreality of time. However, since the apparent present can only include the past factualy, this argument cannot be applied.

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Respublica literaria

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