负载自适应/TDMA系统性能分析及其在综合业务卫星网络中的应用

I. Rubin, K. Chang, G. Forcina
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引用次数: 2

摘要

考虑了一种用于宽带多媒体分组流互连的负载自适应/TDMA多址通信链路。特别地,研究了卫星骨干通信链路的使用,该链路的信道是动态分配给网络站的。每个电台都支持分组的语音和数据消息流。站的传入流在统计上由站跨当前分配给该站的骨干信道进行多路复用。为了提高复用性能,还采用了可变比特率分组语音编码方案。站根据其负载状态周期性地发出主干网信道分配请求。我们介绍了两种不同的算法来分配共享主干网信道。我们开发了分析和设计这种集成多路/多址网络的分析方法。性能指标包括语音和数据包延迟以及数据包阻塞概率。语音流性能也由语音编码方案使用的每个样本的平均位数来表征。描述并讨论了两种分配算法之间的公平性问题。特别说明了在骨干链路上传播延迟的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance analysis of load-adaptive/TDMA systems with applications to integrated-services satellite networks
A load-adaptive/TDMA multiple-access communications link which serves to interconnect broadband multi-media packet streams is considered. In particular, the use of a satellite backbone communications link whose channels are dynamically assigned to the network stations is investigated. Each station supports packetized voice and data message streams. Incoming streams to a station are statistically multiplexed by the station across the backbone channels currently allocated to this station. To enhance the multiplexing process, a variable bit-rate packet-voice encoding scheme is also employed. Stations issue periodically requests for backbone channel allocations, based upon their loading status. We introduce two distinct algorithms for allocating the shared backbone channels to the stations. We develop analytical methods for the analysis and design of such integrated multiplexing/multiple-access networks. Performance measures include voice and data packet delays and packet blocking probabilities. Voice stream performance is also characterized by the average number of bits per sample used by the voice encoding scheme. The fairness issues between the two allocation algorithms are described and discussed. The effects of the propagation delay across the backbone link are especially demonstrated.<>
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