面粉、柠檬、树胶、葡萄柚、酸橙和克卢瓦,对储存在贮存的大豆(草甘膦酸盐)的大豆(草甘膦酸盐)的潜在淀粉

Laily Dwi Dzulhijja, W. Wagiyana, S. Prastowo
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摘要

摘要本研究旨在确定刺果叶粉、柠檬草粉、刺果叶粉、酸橙叶粉和克鲁威叶粉对大豆种子的影响:1)死亡率,2)对种子的伤害,3)对种子重量的收缩,4)大豆种子沉积物中刺果螟成虫外观,5)刺果螟雌卵产卵,6)概率分析LT50。试验采用完全随机设计(CRD)。治疗方法有:A)对照;B) 1 g, 2 g和3 g剂量的酸菜叶粉;C) Serai叶粉,剂量为1 g, 2 g和3 g;D) kenikir叶粉,剂量分别为1 g, 2 g和3 g;E)酸橙叶粉,剂量分别为1g、2g和3g;F) kluwiwith叶子面粉,剂量分别为1g, 2g和3g。每个治疗使用5个重复。对观察到的参数进行“F”检验方差分析,如果有显著差异,以找出治疗效果的差异,在5%的不信任水平下进行Tukey HSD检验。以3 g芒草叶粉处理5 d死亡率最高,达1.80尾;1个月是6.60;2个月共计13.40;3个月共计11.20美元。对产蛋数的观察结果表明,以刺果叶粉3 g处理5天产蛋数最多,达139只,1个月产蛋数119.20只;2个月91.20项;3个月72.20项。影像观察效果最好的是1个月剂量为3 g的苦参叶粉处理132.20尾;而在2个月时,有79个正面。以3 g剂量的芒草叶粉处理种子损伤效果最好,种子损伤率为67.40粒;种子重量减少17.94 g。对Probit LT50的最佳分析结果是用3 g剂量的刺蒺藜叶粉处理,可以杀死50%的种群c,分析时间相对较短,为处理后9天。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Potensi tepung daun sirsak, serai, kenikir, jeruk nipis, dan kluwih terhadap kumbang bubuk kedelai (Callosobruchus analis F.) pada kedelai (Glyxine max L.) dalam simpanan
This study aims to determine the effect of soursop leaf flour, lemongrass flour, kenikir leaf flour, lime leaf flour, and kluwih leaf flour on: 1) mortality, 2) damage to seeds, 3) shrinkage of seed weight, 4) appearance of adult C. analysts on soybean seeds in deposits and 5) laying eggs of C. analis imago female eggs, 6) probit analysis LT50. The experiment was carried out using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). As treatments are: A) controls; B) soursop leaf flour in doses of 1 g, 2 g, and 3 g; C) Serai leaf flour with doses of 1 g, 2 g, and 3 g; D) kenikir leaf flour with doses of 1 g, 2 g, and 3 g; E) lime leaf flour with doses of 1 g, 2 g, and 3 g; and F) kluwih leaf flour with doses of 1 g, 2 g, and 3 g. Each treatment uses five replications. The observed parameters were analyzed by "F" test variance then if it was significantly different to find out the difference in the effect of treatment, an Tukey HSD Test was conducted at a level of 5% distrust. The best mortality results using the treatment of soursop leaf flour dose 3 g on 5 days amounted to 1.80 tails; 1 month is 6.60; 2 months totaling 13.40; and 3 months totaling 11.20. The results of the observation of the number of eggs produced by C. analis the best analyst was the treatment of soursop leaf flour dose 3 g on 5 days amounting to 139 items, 1 month 119.20 items; 2 months 91.20 items; and 3 months 72.20 items. The best imago observation results were treatment of soursop leaf flour dose 3 g at 1 month amounting to 132.20 tails; while at 2 months there were 79 heads. The best observation of seed damage and shrinkage of seed weight was the treatment of soursop leaf flour with a dose of 3 g, in the damage of seeds of 67.40 grains of seed damage; while the seed weight is reduced by 17.94 g. The results of the best analysis of Probit LT50 were treatment of soursop leaf flour with a dose of 3 g because it could kill 50% of the population C. analis with a relatively short time were 9 days after treatment.
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