x光片解剖信息,在预计美联社的Pedis检查中使用和不导管x光检查

A. Wibowo, Kholik Al Amin, Panji Wibowo Nurcahyo, Ahmad Haris Sulistiyadi, Asri Indah Aryani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在放射检查中,光束的方向影响所产生的物体的解剖图像。足部AP投影检查是一种使用两个方向光束的放射检查。x射线管成角和不成角的光束方向。本研究的目的是比较有x射线管角度和没有x射线管角度的足部检查的ap投影的x线片解剖学信息。方法:这种类型的研究是定性研究与描述性的方法。数据的获取是通过使用有x射线管和没有x射线管角度的x线片。通过问卷调查的方式,观察了10名调查对象(包括放射科专家和住院放射科专家)对患儿的影像学表现。然后对得到的数据进行描述和分析处理。结果:研究结果表明不同的x射线管角度对足部的检查对AP投影是使用100个角度,因为它们得到了较高的评分。以及利用100角切刃可以可视化既指间关节间隙、跖趾关节间隙、跗跖跖关节间隙、舟状和舟状之间的关节间隙出现开放、舟状和长方体。而使用00角可以很好地显示籽状骨和三楔骨。光束方向的角度为100角,使光束的方向与跖骨垂直,从而使跖骨图像没有失真。如果是骨折而不需要优先考虑关节空间,则可以进行无角度检查,因为这样更容易,节省时间。结论:足部x线照相术中使用100角前足位与不使用后足管后梁朝向足跟角度的AP投影可获得不同的解剖信息。最优的解剖信息是通过使用100个chepalad生成的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Informasi Anatomi Radiograf Dengan Dan Tanpa Penyudutan Tabung Sinar-X Pada Pemeriksaan Pedis Proyeksi AP
Background: On radiographic examination, the direction of the beam affects the anatomical image of the object produced. Pedis examination of the AP projection  is a radiographic examination that uses two directions of beam. The direction of beam is with and withhout X-ray tube angulation.  This research aims to compare radiograph anatomy information with and without X-ray tube angulation on pedis examination of the ap projection.Methods: This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data was obtained by making radiographs using  with and without X-ray tube angulation using object phantom. The radiographic imaging of the pedis were observed by ten respondents, consist of radiology specialist t and resident radiology specialist, by giving questionnaires. Then the data obtained will be processed by being described and analyzed.Results: The result of the research showed different of x-ray tube angulation on the pedis examination on AP projections is the use of 100 angles because they get a high score. As well as the use of angle 100 chepalad can visualize both the interphalangeal joint space, metatarsophalangeal joint space, tarsometatarsasl joint space, joint space between the navicular and cuneifrome appear open, navicular, and cuboid. While the use of an angle of 00 can show the sesamoid bone and three cuneiform bones quite well. The angle of the beam direction is 100 chepalad so that the direction of the beam is perpendicular to the metatarsal bone so that there is no distortion in the metatarsal bone image. If the case is a fracture without having to prioritize the joint space, then the examination without an angle can be done because it is easier and saves time.Conclusion: AP projection of the pedis radiograph with the use of an angle 100 chepalad and without the use of posterior tube angulation  with the posterior beam toward the heel produces different anatomical information. The most optimal anatomical information is generated by the use of a 100 chepalad.
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