将美式期权的早期行使边界近似为分段指数函数来定价

Nengjiu Ju
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引用次数: 130

摘要

本文提出将美式期权的早期行使边界近似为分段指数函数来定价。根据分段指数函数的底和指数,得到了封闭形式的公式。结果表明,三点外推方案具有800时间步二叉树的精度,但速度约为130倍。给出了一个直观的论据来说明为什么这个看似粗糙的近似如此有效。我们的方法非常简单,易于实现。还包括与其他主要竞争方法的比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pricing an American Option by Approximating its Early Exercise Boundary as a Piece-Wise Exponential Function
This paper proposes to price an American option by approximating its early exercise boundary as a piece-wise exponential function. Closed-form formulas are obtained in terms of the bases and exponents of the piece-wise exponential function. It is demonstrated that a three-point extrapolation scheme has the accuracy of an 800-time-step binomial tree, but about 130 times faster. An intuitive argument is given to indicate why this seemingly crude approximation works so well. Our method is very simple and easy to implement. Comparisons with other leading competing methods are also included.
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