Herlando Sinaga
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摘要

产前保健(ANC)是改善印度尼西亚孕产妇和儿童健康的一项努力。非洲人国民大会的活动是为了避免孕妇的脆弱程度,尽管迄今为止孕产妇和婴儿死亡率仍然很高。产妇知识水平低,缺乏丈夫的支持来鼓励母亲定期进行产前检查,导致产妇参加妊娠检查的人数很少。一些产前检查非常重要,因为它们对母亲和孩子有很大的影响,例如梅毒、人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)、血压和尿蛋白的检查。本研究旨在记录对孕妇进行的ANC检查。这项研究于2017年12月至2018年1月在甘榜希望卫生中心Jayapura Regency进行。这个研究的样本是30个人。研究方法采用实验室探索性方法,采用梅毒螺旋体血凝试验(TPHA)和快速诊断试验(RDT)、血压检查和6%醋酸法。结果显示,10%的样本梅毒阳性,10%的样本HIV阳性。此外,观察结果还显示,47%的样本已知血压较低,53%的样本血压正常。尿蛋白检查结果良好或100%阴性。关键词:产前保健,梅毒,HIV,血压,尿蛋白。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pemeriksaan Antenatal Care (ANC) terhadap Penyakit Menular pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Kampung Harapan, Kabupaten Jayapura
Antenatal Care (ANC) is an effort to improve maternal and child health in Indonesia. ANC activities was done to avoid the level of vulnerability of pregnant women, although to date the maternal and infant mortality rates are still high. The low level of maternal knowledge and lack of husband's support to stimulate mothers to regularly do ANC causes low maternal participation in pregnancy visits. Some ANC examinations that are quite important because they are very influential on mother and child, for examples are the examination of syphilis, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), blood pressure and urine protein. This study aims to record the ANC examinations performed on pregnant women. This study was conducted at the Kampung Harapan Health Center Jayapura Regency from December 2017 to January 2018. The samples in this study are 30 people. Research method with Laboratory Exploratory Approach in the form of Treponerna Pallidum Haemagglutination Assay (TPHA) and Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT), Blood Pressure Examination and 6% Acetic Acid Method. The results showed that 10% of sample is positive of syphilis and 10% of it was HIV positive. In addition, the results of the observations also showed that 47% of sample were known to have low blood pressure, while 53% of them had normal blood pressure. Examination of urine protein showed good results or 100% negative. Key words: antenatal care, syphilis, HIV, blood pressure, and urine protein. 
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