工程研究中的协作学习和实践经验:致力于可持续发展目标

María González, Eneritz Onaindia, José David Núñez, Isaac Barrio, Mirari Antxustegi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在目前的工作中,我们展示了在巴斯克大学资助的跨学科项目框架内开发的学习经验,UPV/EHU(校园Bizia实验室计划),来自不同部门的教授,完成他们的最终学士学位项目的学生,以及研究人员,博士生和行政人员一起在一个合作项目中工作。这一实践的主要目标是扩大工程专业学生课程中与可持续发展相关的实践工作,并创造在近距离环境中发展的实际经验,使学习内容更接近未来工程师的专业实践。该案例的具体主题是在大学校园的建筑物和设施中使用可再生能源,特别是校园食堂产生的有机残留物产生的沼气的供应。该项目于2021年9月启动,从那时起,已经完成了与数据收集和处理、统计和计算几个点的有机废物的能量潜力以及物流问题相关的初步工作。研究的当前部分包括模拟和设计一个试验工厂,以获得沼气,以及这种生物燃料在校园中的潜在用途。该项目的发展包括考虑可持续发展目标,在环境、社会和经济影响方面,允许将这些概念插入工程的内在研究中。的
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COLLABORATIVE LEARNING AND PRACTICAL EXPERIENCES IN ENGINEERING STUDIES: WORKING ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
In the present work, we present a learning experience developed within the frame of an interdisciplinary project funded by the University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU (Campus Bizia Lab Program) in which professors from different departments, students doing their Final Bachelor Degree Project as well as researchers, PhD students and administrative personal work together in a collaborative project. The main goal of this practice has been to widen the practical work related to sustainable development in the curriculum of engineer students and to create actual experiences developed in the close surroundings so that the learning content is closer to the professional practice of the future engineers. The specific topic of the case was the use of renewable energies in the buildings and installations of the university campuses and, specifically, the supply of biogas produced from organic residues generated in the canteens of the campuses. The project started on September 2021 and, since then preliminary work related to data collecting and processing, statistics and calculations of the energetic potential of the organic waste of several points, as well as logistics issues has been done. The current part of the study is covering the simulation and design of a pilot plant to obtain the biogas and the potential uses that this biofuel could have in the campuses. The development of this project includes the consideration of sustainable development goals, in terms of environmental, social and economic impacts, allowing the insertion of these concepts in the intrinsic studies of engineering. The
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