"Unpublished Nawamis and Other stone structures in the area of Halayeb and Alshalateen" "A comparative study between its counterparts in Egypt and the Arabian Peninsula"

: This research aims to study and publish a new variety of stone structures for prehistoric Era that have not been published before in the ―Halayeb and Shalateen‖ area in a documented scientific way, and to compare them with their counterparts in Egypt and the Arabian Peninsula, where many types of stone buildings spread in that important Egyptian region south of Eastern Egypt, which proved beyond any doubt the settlement of these areas since prehistoric era and the practice of various construction works using the resources provided by the local environment. The comparative study also confirmed its cultural continuity with the civilizations of the Arabian Peninsula, especially the civilizations of Yemen and Saudi Arabia, which are located on the opposite coast of the Red Sea, through two routes, one of which is land through Sinai Peninsula and then Jordan and northern Saudi Arabia, and the other is maritime through Bab Al-Mandab strait across the coast of the Indian Ocean. Then Yemen. The study was based on four archaeological sites, two of them are in the Shalateen region, which are, respectively: "Wadi Rahba" and "Wadi Akwa Matra", and the other two are located in the Halayeb region, and they are, respectively: "Wadi Al-Shallal" and "Wadi Ba Ineb" The descriptive study of those sites classified many types of stone buildings, which the study dated from the end of the Middle Stone Age to the Bronze Age, some of them are in a good state of preservation, helped by the conditions of the site and the surrounding environment, while others were destroyed by various environmental and human factors. as well as with the architectural styles of the rectangular, square and niche structures in the Ghazal‖ site in Jordan., as well as with the stone structures in Naqab Al-Bakrah in Tabuk in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and it is similar to the examples of stone structures that appeared in the area of Al-Buwait and Al-Maqour archaeological sites, east of Al-Jawf, in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Through the study of these stone structures, their description, dating and construction methods, it became clear that the Halayeb and Shalateen area is one of the particularly important virgin areas that contain many and many things that enable us to demystify the settlement of prehistoric human beings there. It is necessary to complete survey work, complete documentation, and carry out scientific excavations in the areas under study and the surrounding areas , which are the back of the triangle (Shalateen - Abu Ramad Halayeb) from the side of Wadi Allaqi -Aswan, which is administratively affiliated to the Red Sea Governorate, which will yield amazing results . kneeling-squatting Burials-circular tombs,