秋葵(Abelmoshus esculentus, L, Moench)在盆栽和田间条件下的菌化生产

O. Fagbola, O. Oyetunji, P. W. Olugbemi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在伊巴丹大学农学系进行了秋葵对菌根接种和稀释牛粪施用的响应试验。这是一个因子试验,两个水平的稀释牛粪和两个水平的菌根接种(有和没有)。每个处理分别在筛房和田间条件下采用完全随机设计和随机完全区组设计重复3次。收集营养生长参数和鲜果产量数据,采用方差分析进行分析。施用稀释牛粪可使株高提高约25%,但不显著。田间条件下,在接种菌根的情况下,施用稀释牛粪显著降低秋葵果实鲜产量约20%。在施用和不施用稀释牛粪的盆栽和大田试验中,接种菌根显著提高了秋葵鲜果产量。这表明,在不施用稀释牛粪的盆栽和大田试验中,秋葵品种对菌根接种对鲜果重均有响应。重要的是要找到可能的水平,以稀释形式的牛粪施用能够与菌根施用协同作用,在贫瘠的土壤中实现秋葵的可持续生产。关键词:真菌施肥,秋葵,贫瘠土壤,鲜果产量,稀释牛粪,菌根
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mycofertigation Production of Okra ( Abelmoshus esculentus , L, Moench) under pot and field conditions
The response of okra to mycorrhizal inoculation and diluted cow dung applications under screenhouse and field conditions were carried out in the Department of Agronomy, University of Ibadan, Ibadan. It was a factorial experiment with two levels of diluted cow dung and two levels of mycorrhizal inoculation (with and without). Each treatment was replicated three times in complete randomize design and randomize complete block design under screenhouse and field conditions respectively. Data on vegetative growth parameters and fresh fruit yield were collected and analysed using ANOVA. Height of plant was enhanced by approximately 25% when diluted cowdung was applied, but this was not significant. Under field condition, with mycorrhizal inoculation, application of diluted cowdung significantly reduced the fresh yield of okra fruit by approximately 20%. Inoculation with mycorrhizal however significantly increased fresh fruit yield of okra in pot and field experiments with and without application of diluted cowdung It implied that in both pot and field experiments, okra cultivar was responsive to mycorrhizal incolation in the absence of diluted cow dung with respect to fresh fruit weights. It is essential to find the possible level at which cowdung application in diluted form will be able to synergise with mycorrhizal application for sustainable okra production in an infertile soil. Keywords: Mycofertigation, okra, infertile soil, fresh fruit yield, diluted cowdung, ycorrhiza
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