探究听力理解练习中的批判性思维活动

S. Sulistyani, K. Khoiriyah, Agung Wicaksono, Mahendra Puji Permana Aji, Rino Sardanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究确定了在听力练习中使用的批判性思维活动,以及这些活动如何促进学生的听力理解。本研究采用内容分析的方法探讨批判性思维活动在听力理解练习中的整合。这项研究涉及听力练习的来源,即一本由迈尔斯·克雷文编写的名为《真正的听力和口语三》的教科书。研究结果表明,批判性思维活动包括识别情况和可能影响它的因素,找到研究的基础,以了解大局,学习如何避免个人偏见,“客观评估信息”,利用知识进行逻辑推理,并找出哪些信息是最重要的,与情况相关。与此同时,培养好奇心的实践——提出开放式的问题并追踪答案——并没有被发现。这些活动促进了听力技能的培养,包括发现一般信息、识别交际目的、寻找具体信息和得出结论。本研究对英语教师设计听力练习,提高学生的听力理解能力和批判性思维能力具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EXPLORING CRITICAL THINKING ACTIVITIES IN LISTENING COMPREHENSION EXERCISES
This study identifies the critical thinking activities employed in listening comprehension exercises and the way the activities facilitate students' listening comprehension. The study employs content analysis to explore integrating critical thinking activities in listening comprehension exercises. The study involves the listening exercise source, namely a textbook entitled Real Listening and Speakingoye Three by Miles Craven. The result of the study shows that critical thinking activities include identifying the situation and the factors that may influence it, locating the basis for the research that is presented to understand the big picture, learning how to avoid personal biases, and "evaluate information objectively," using the knowledge to make logical inferences, and figuring out what information is the most important and relevant to the situation. Meanwhile, developing the practice of curiosity– asking open-ended questions and following up on the answers is not found. The listening skills facilitated by these activities include finding general information, identifying the communicative purpose, finding specific information, and making a conclusion. This study significantly models English teachers to design listening comprehension exercises that promote students' listening comprehension and critical thinking skills.
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