结合细节和完整性的车道检测:一种先进的车道检测方法

Xingjian Dai, Jin Xie, J. Qian, Jian Yang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

近年来,基于卷积神经网络的车道检测方法取得了优异的成绩。它们大多将车道检测视为判断每个像素是否属于车道的语义分割任务。为了充分利用车道形状的特点,一些研究者提出了对整个车道进行预测。在本文中,我们提出了结合细节和完整性的车道检测(LDCDI),它可以明确地利用基于分割的方法和基于回归的方法的优点。具体来说,我们利用基于回归方法的额外分支作为主模块之后的辅助模块。它既保持了基于分割的车道细节分割方法的优点,又使模型对车道形状有了充分的了解。并且辅助模块只参与训练,在预测中没有额外的费用。为了进一步提高车道检测的质量,我们引入了一种新的基于ERFNet的方向敏感块(DSB)作为主要模块,该模块对图像的方向信息更加敏感,从而获得更好的性能。在CULane数据集上进行的大量实验表明,我们的方法优于其他方法,达到了最先进的水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lane Detection Combining Details and Integrity: an Advanced Method for Lane Detection
Lane detection methods based on convolutional neural network have achieved excellent performance in recent years. Most of them treat lane detection as a semantic segmentation task which judges whether each pixel belongs to a lane. To make full use of the characteristics of lane shape, some researchers proposed to predict the whole lane. In this paper, we propose Lane Detection Combining Details and Integrity (LDCDI) which can explicitly leverage the advantages of both the segmentation-based methods and the regression-based methods. Specifically, we exploit an extra branch with regression-based methods as the auxiliary module after the main module. It not only maintains the advantages of the segmentation-based methods in lane detail segmentation, but also enables the model to have a sufficient understanding of the lane shape. Besides, the auxiliary module only takes part in the training, and there is no extra cost in the prediction. To further improve the quality of lane detection, we introduce a novel direction-sensitive block (DSB) based on ERFNet as the main module, which is more sensitive to the direction information of the image, so as to obtain better performance. Extensive experiments on the CULane dataset can demonstrate that our method outperforms other methods and achieves the state-of-the-art.
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