建设性几何造型教学模式的几个方面

D. Voloshinov, K. Solomonov, L. Mokretsova, Lyudmila Tishchuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建构几何建模在图形学科教学模型中的应用,是当今教育机构在教学过程中应用计算机技术的一个有前途的方向。构造性几何建模方法的本质是将对几何对象进行的任何操作以变换的形式表示出来,从而建立某种构造性联系,而变换本身可以看作是抽象控制论装置作用的结果。构造几何建模是一种流行的信息工具,用于各种应用领域的信息处理,然而,如果没有适当的软件系统和发达的设计技术,这种工具就无法被欣赏。传统上,建设性几何建模用于机械工程、能源、飞机和造船设施的设计,以及建筑和设计工程。近年来,在大学学习描述几何的需求与在新学科“工程与计算机图形学”的框架下掌握计算机程序的图形包的问题有一些共同之处。著名的KOMPAS软件产品被认为是最简单和最有吸引力的培训。应该注意到图形包装在几何学科教学中的重要作用,这需要学生对材料的形象感知。在课堂时间减少的背景下,计算机图形软件包实际上是唯一有效的教学方法,成功地取代了传统的工具——粉笔和黑板。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Some aspects of the pedagogical model of constructive geometric modeling
The application of constructive geometric modeling to pedagogical models of teaching graphic disciplines today is a promising direction for using computer technology in the educational process of educational institutions. The essence of the method of constructive geometric modeling is to represent any operation performed on geometric objects in the form of a transformation, as a result of which some constructive connection is established, and the transformation itself can be considered as a result of the action of an abstract cybernetic device. Constructive geometric modeling is a popular information tool for information processing in various applied areas, however, this tool cannot be appreciated without the presence of appropriate software systems and developed design techniques. Traditionally, constructive geometric modeling is used in the design of mechanical engineering, energy, aircraft and shipbuilding facilities, in architectural and design engineering. The need to study descriptive geometry at the university in recent years has something in common with the issues of mastering graphic packages of computer programs in the framework of the new discipline "Engineering and Computer Graphics". The well-known KOMPAS software product is considered the simplest and most attractive for training. It should be noted the important role of graphic packages in the teaching of geometric disciplines that require a figurative perception of the material by students. Against the background of a reduction in classroom hours, computer graphics packages are practically the only productive teaching methodology, successfully replacing traditional tools - chalk and blackboard.
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