Video BenchLab:一个对流媒体工作负载进行实际基准测试的开放平台

Patrick Pegus, E. Cecchet, P. Shenoy
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引用次数: 9

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一个开放、灵活和现实的基准测试平台Video BenchLab来测量流媒体工作负载的性能。虽然Video BenchLab可以与任何现有的媒体服务器一起使用,但我们为研究人员提供了一套工具,让他们可以用自己的平台和协议进行实验。这些组件包括一个MediaDrop视频服务器,一套用于批量插入视频和生成流媒体工作负载的工具,一个免费视频数据集和一个客户端运行时,用于在真正的Web浏览器(如Firefox、Chrome和Internet Explorer)的本地视频播放器中回放视频。我们定义了能够捕捉视频回放质量的简单指标,并确定视频回放期间可能发生的问题。最后,我们提供了一个仪表板来管理实验,收集结果并执行分析以比较实验之间的性能。我们在Video BenchLab上进行了一系列实验,以说明视频特定指标如何用于测量用户在真实浏览器中流媒体视频时的感知体验。我们还通过在分布在全球各地的数据中心部署客户端来展示Internet规模的实验。本文中使用的所有软件、数据集、工作负载和结果都在SourceForge上免费提供,任何人都可以重用和扩展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Video BenchLab: an open platform for realistic benchmarking of streaming media workloads
In this paper, we present an open, flexible and realistic benchmarking platform named Video BenchLab to measure the performance of streaming media workloads. While Video BenchLab can be used with any existing media server, we provide a set of tools for researchers to experiment with their own platform and protocols. The components include a MediaDrop video server, a suite of tools to bulk insert videos and generate streaming media workloads, a dataset of freely available video and a client runtime to replay videos in the native video players of real Web browsers such as Firefox, Chrome and Internet Explorer. We define simple metrics that are able to capture the quality of video playback and identify issues that can happen during video replay. Finally, we provide a Dashboard to manage experiments, collect results and perform analytics to compare performance between experiments. We present a series of experiments with Video BenchLab to illustrate how the video specific metrics can be used to measure the user perceived experience in real browsers when streaming videos. We also show Internet scale experiments by deploying clients in data centers distributed all over the globe. All the software, datasets, workloads and results used in this paper are made freely available on SourceForge for anyone to reuse and expand.
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