乌克兰航空运输战后恢复和可持续发展的风险管理

D. Bugayko, O. Shevchenko, Nadiia Perederii, N. Sokolova, Mykhaylo Podrieza, D. Bugayko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

全球航空运输是一个开放的系统,受到大量相关或不相关因素的影响。其最脆弱的组成部分之一是航空公司的活动。这一点在敌对行动期间尤其明显。马来西亚航空公司波音777飞机因被俄罗斯导弹击中而坠毁,2014年乌克兰国际航空公司波音737飞机因被伊朗防空导弹击中而在伊朗坠毁,这些都是民用航空在快速变化的军事行动条件下的脆弱性的例子,并确定了航空公司预期风险管理的必要性。不幸的是,俄罗斯联邦对乌克兰的全面军事侵略从一开始就给整个航空运输活动,特别是乌克兰航空公司的活动造成了毁灭性的打击。为了制定乌克兰航空运输战后恢复和可持续发展的战略方案,本文提出使用乌克兰航空运输国家综合风险管理概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk management of Ukrainian aviation transport post-war recovery and sustainable development
Global air transport is an open system that is influenced by a large number of factors, both related and unrelated. One of its most vulnerable components is the activity of airlines. This is especially felt during the period of hostilities. The Malaysian Airlines Boeing 777 crash as a result of being hit by a Russian missile and the 2014 Boeing 737 crash of Ukraine International Airlines in Iran as a result of being hit by Iranian anti-aircraft missiles in 2020 are examples of the vulnerability of civil aviation in the rapidly changing conditions of military operations and determine the need for anticipatory risk management of airlines. Unfortunately, the full-scale military aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine from the first minute dealt a devastating blow to the activity of air transport in general, and to the activity of Ukrainian airlines, in particular. In order to formulate strategic scenarios for the post-war recovery and sustainable development of air transport of Ukraine, the article proposes to use the Concept of National Integrated Risk Management of Air Transport of Ukraine.
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