基于Contourlet变换的自适应水印方案

Feng Wei, Tong Ming, Ji Hong-bing
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引用次数: 1

摘要

基于均值漂移快速算法的收敛性和稳定性,提出了一种基于均值漂移纹理特征聚类的contourlet域自适应水印算法。通过基于灰度共生矩阵的纹理识别方法,将水印嵌入到contourlet域的系数中,使水印具有更强的隐蔽性、抗噪声攻击能力和鲁棒性。在聚类过程中,选取能量、熵和对比度三个纹理特征进行均值移位快速聚类算法。直接、准确、高效地提取宿主图像的强区域纹理,并自动获得嵌入强度。实验表明,该算法对高斯低通滤波、维纳滤波、中值滤波、椒盐噪声、高斯噪声、JPEG压缩、剪切攻击等具有较强的鲁棒性。它是一种盲检测,能适应各种图像。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Adaptive Watermark Scheme Based on Contourlet Transform
Based on the convergence and stability of the new mean shift fast algorithm, an adaptive watermark algorithm in contourlet domain based on mean shift texture features clustering is proposed in this paper. Through the texture recognition method based on gray co-occurrence matrix, watermark is embedded into the coefficients in contourlet domain, which makes the capability of the watermark more covert, anti-noise attack and robust. During the clustering, three texture features including energy, entropy and contrast were selected for mean shift fast clustering algorithm. Strong regional textures of host images are extracted directly, accurately and efficiently, and the embedding intensity can be gain automatically then. The experiment shows that this algorithm has the strong robustness to Gauss low pass filter, Wiener filter, median filtering, Salt and pepper noise, Gaussian noise, JPEG compression, shear attack etc. It is a blind detection, and adapt to various of images.
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