准一维电子钻石项链链中的紧致局域边界态。

S N Kempkes, P Capiod, S Ismaili, J Mulkens, L Eek, I Swart, C Morais Smith
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引用次数: 5

摘要

定位于一维(1D)导线末端的零能量模式作为容错量子计算的量子比特具有巨大的潜力。然而,迄今为止已知的所有候选者都表现出一种波函数,这种波函数呈指数衰减,并与附近的其他零模式杂化,从而阻碍了它们用于编织操作。在这里,我们证明了准一维钻石项链链表现出一种不可预见的鲁棒边界状态,即紧凑的局域零能量模式,不会衰变到体中。我们发现这种状态的出现是由于系统中潜在对称性的存在。我们在电子量子模拟装置中实验实现了钻石项链链。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Compact localized boundary states in a quasi-1D electronic diamond-necklace chain.

Compact localized boundary states in a quasi-1D electronic diamond-necklace chain.

Compact localized boundary states in a quasi-1D electronic diamond-necklace chain.

Compact localized boundary states in a quasi-1D electronic diamond-necklace chain.

Zero-energy modes localized at the ends of one-dimensional (1D) wires hold great potential as qubits for fault-tolerant quantum computing. However, all the candidates known to date exhibit a wave function that decays exponentially into the bulk and hybridizes with other nearby zero-modes, thus hampering their use for braiding operations. Here, we show that a quasi-1D diamond-necklace chain exhibits an unforeseen type of robust boundary state, namely compact localized zero-energy modes that do not decay into the bulk. We find that this state emerges due to the presence of a latent symmetry in the system. We experimentally realize the diamond-necklace chain in an electronic quantum simulator setup.

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