碘造影剂引起的DRESS综合征。一份病例报告。

G Zambrano Ibarra, B Noguerado Mellado, P Tornero Molina, C Cuevas Bravo, P Rojas Pérez-Esquerra
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:碘造影剂(ICM)最常见的非立即反应为轻度至中度,然而,也有一些患者出现严重的非立即反应,如药物疹伴嗜酸性粒细胞增多和全身症状(DRESS)。病例介绍:84岁患者服用ICM ioversol后出现DRESS综合征。患者符合RegiSCAR对DRESS的诊断标准(明确评分= 6)。他接受了皮内皮肤试验(IDT),使用我们中心最宽的ICM面板。ioversol和iomeprol的IDT阳性。对阳性IDT进行了穿孔活检,使用了罪魁祸首药物(ioversol),组织病理学符合t细胞介导的机制。结论:本病例idt阳性活检符合t淋巴细胞活化引起的DRESS综合征,支持临床诊断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

DRESS syndrome due to iodinated contrast media. A case report.

DRESS syndrome due to iodinated contrast media. A case report.

DRESS syndrome due to iodinated contrast media. A case report.

Background: The most frequent non-immediate reactions described with iodinated contrast media (ICM) are mild to moderate, however, some cases of patients with severe non-immediate reactions, such as drug eruption with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) have been described.

Case presentation: An 84-year-old patient developed DRESS syndrome after administration of ICM ioversol. The patient fullfilled the RegiSCAR diagnostic criteria for DRESS (definite score = 6). He underwent intradermal skin testing (IDT) with the widest panel of ICM available at our center. IDT was positive with ioversol and iomeprol. A punch biopsy was performed on the positive IDT with the culprit drug (ioversol) and histopathology was compatible with a T-cell mediated mechanism.

Conclusion: In this case, the IDT-positive biopsy was consistent with DRESS syndrome caused by T-lymphocyte activation, supporting the clinical diagnosis.

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