小学教师关于脊柱侧凸的知识有哪些?

IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS
Anderson Alves Dias, Marcos Vinicius Lazarini DA Cunha, Leonardo Franco Pinheiro Gaia, Nícolas Santos DE Oliveira, Andréa Licre Pessina Gasparini, Isabel Aparecida Porcatti DE Walsh, Dernival Bertoncello
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:了解市属公立学校教师对脊柱侧凸知识的了解情况。方法:使用包含脊柱侧凸相关问题的标准问卷对126名专业人员进行了访谈。结果:31%的受访者不知道脊柱侧凸是什么。在知道的人中,89.65%的人对定义部分正确。在那些声称知道如何诊断脊柱侧凸的人中,只有25.58%是完全正确的。当被问及亚当斯测验时,84.9%的人不知道。在受访者中,57.9%的人回答说,不可能通过对学生的简单检查来识别脊柱侧凸,其中,86.3%的人表示缺乏这方面的知识;92.1%的教师认为对学生进行脊柱侧凸的早期诊断和识别培训。结论:本研究具有社会影响,因为受访教师不了解主题,难以提供条件的定义和如何进行调查。持续的教育活动和将这一主题纳入教师教育计划的课程将提高脊柱侧凸的早期诊断和治疗,成功率高。证据水平IV,经济和决策分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

WHAT IS THE KNOWLEDGE OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS ABOUT SCOLIOSIS?

WHAT IS THE KNOWLEDGE OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS ABOUT SCOLIOSIS?

WHAT IS THE KNOWLEDGE OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS ABOUT SCOLIOSIS?

Objective: To evaluate the knowledge about scoliosis in teachers of municipal public schools.

Methods: In total, 126 professionals were interviewed using a standard questionnaire containing issues related to scoliosis.

Results: 31% of interviewees did not know what scoliosis is. Of those who knew 89.65% were partially correct about the definition. Of those who claimed to know how the scoliosis diagnosis is made, only 25.58% were completely correct. When questioned about the Adams test, 84.9% did not know it. Among the interviewees, 57.9% answered that it is impossible to identify scoliosis by a simple examination of their students and, off these, 86.3% stated the lack of knowledge about the subject; and 92.1% considered that training for the diagnosis and early identification of scoliosis in students.

Conclusion: This study holds social impact since the interviewed teachers were not knowledgeable about the subject and had difficulty in providing a definition of the condition and in how to proceed with the investigation. Continuous education activities and the inclusion of this subject on the curricula of teacher education programs would improve the early diagnosis and treatment of scoliosis, with high success rates. Level of Evidence IV, Economic and Decision Analyses.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
14.30%
发文量
67
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: A Revista Acta Ortopédica Brasileira, órgão oficial do Departamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (DOT/FMUSP), é publicada bimestralmente em seis edições ao ano (jan/fev, mar/abr, maio/jun, jul/ago, set/out e nov/dez) com versão em inglês disponível nos principais indexadores nacionais e internacionais e instituições de ensino do Brasil. Sendo hoje reconhecidamente uma importante contribuição para os especialistas da área com sua seriedade e árduo trabalho para as indexações já conquistadas.
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