台风相关创伤后应激障碍的全脑静息状态功能连接和脑网络拓扑改变。

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Hui Juan Chen, Jun Ke, Jie Qiu, Qiang Xu, Yuan Zhong, Guang Ming Lu, Yanglei Wu, Rongfeng Qi, Feng Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)患者中发现静息状态功能连接改变。然而,台风创伤后应激障碍患者静息状态功能连通性在全脑水平上的改变在很大程度上仍然未知。目的:探讨台风创伤伴和不伴创伤后应激障碍受试者的全脑静息状态功能连通性和脑网络拓扑结构的变化。设计:横断面研究。方法:对27例台风相关创伤后应激障碍患者、33例创伤暴露对照组(TEC)和30例健康对照组(HC)进行静息状态功能MRI扫描。基于自动解剖标记图谱构建了全脑静息状态功能连接网络。利用图论方法分析了大规模静态泛函连通性网络的拓扑性质。通过方差分析比较全脑静息状态功能连通性和拓扑网络特性。结果:三组患者γ、λ、σ曲线下面积、整体效率、局部效率差异无统计学意义。与对照组相比,PTSD组的背扣带皮层(dACC)与中央后回(PoCG)和中央旁叶的静息状态功能连通性增加,楔前叶的节间中心性增加。与创伤后应激障碍组和HC组相比,TEC组海马和PoCG之间的静息状态功能连通性增加,壳核的连通性强度增加。此外,与HC组相比,PTSD组和TEC组在脑岛的连接强度和节点效率均有所增加。结论:所有创伤暴露个体的静息状态功能连通性和拓扑结构均存在异常。这些发现拓宽了我们对PTSD神经病理机制的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Altered whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity and brain network topology in typhoon-related post-traumatic stress disorder.

Altered whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity and brain network topology in typhoon-related post-traumatic stress disorder.

Altered whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity and brain network topology in typhoon-related post-traumatic stress disorder.

Altered whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity and brain network topology in typhoon-related post-traumatic stress disorder.

Background: Altered resting-state functional connectivity has been found in patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, the alteration of resting-state functional connectivity at whole-brain level in typhoon-traumatized individuals with PTSD remains largely unknown.

Objectives: To investigate changes in whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity and brain network topology in typhoon-traumatized subjects with and without PTSD.

Design: Cross-sectional study.

Methods: Twenty-seven patients with typhoon-related PTSD, 33 trauma-exposed controls (TEC), and 30 healthy controls (HC) underwent resting-state functional MRI scanning. The whole brain resting-state functional connectivity network was constructed based on the automated anatomical labeling atlas. The graph theory method was used to analyze the topological properties of the large-scale resting-state functional connectivity network. Whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity and the topological network property were compared by analyzing the variance.

Results: There was no significant difference in the area under the curve of γ, λ, σ, global efficiency, and local efficiency among the three groups. The PTSD group showed increased dorsal cingulate cortex (dACC) resting-state functional connectivity with the postcentral gyrus (PoCG) and paracentral lobe and increased nodal betweenness centrality in the precuneus relative to both control groups. Compared with the PTSD and HC groups, the TEC group showed increased resting-state functional connectivity between the hippocampus and PoCG and increased connectivity strength in the putamen. In addition, compared with the HC group, both the PTSD and TEC groups showed increased connectivity strength and nodal efficiency in the insula.

Conclusion: Aberrant resting-state functional connectivity and topology were found in all trauma-exposed individuals. These findings broaden our knowledge of the neuropathological mechanisms of PTSD.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
2.40%
发文量
35
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology delivers the highest quality peer-reviewed articles, reviews, and scholarly comment on pioneering efforts and innovative studies across all areas of psychopharmacology. The journal has a strong clinical and pharmacological focus and is aimed at clinicians and researchers in psychopharmacology, providing a forum in print and online for publishing the highest quality articles in this area.
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