Reidar P Lystad, Anne McMaugh, Geoffrey Herkes, Gary Browne, Tim Badgery-Parker, Cate M Cameron, Rebecca J Mitchell
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Risk of impaired school performance in children hospitalized with concussion: a population-based matched cohort study.
Aim: To examine the impact of concussion on objective measures of school performance.
Materials & methods: Population-based matched cohort study using linked health and education records of young people aged ≤18 years hospitalized with concussion in New South Wales, Australia, during 2005-2018, and matched comparisons not hospitalized with any injury.
Results: Young people with concussion had higher risk of not achieving the national minimum standards for literacy and numeracy assessments, ranging from 30% for numeracy to 43% for spelling, and not completing high school, ranging from 29% for year 10 to 77% for year 12, compared with matched peers.
Conclusion: Young people hospitalized with concussion have impaired school performance compared with uninjured matched peers.
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