护理综合技能训练班对护生元认知意识影响的准实验研究

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Shasha Li , Minerva de Ala , Dandan Mao , Afeng Wang , Chongwen Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨护理综合技能训练课对护生元认知意识的影响,为提高护生元认知意识提供科学依据。方法采用准实验两组匹配的前测、后测和随访试验。采用方便抽样的方法,在湖州学院某护理学院招募96名大三护生,采用单双号抽签的方式分为两组。对照组接受传统的技能培训课程。干预组采用NCST-C治疗。在基线、16周和20周随访时评估护生元认知意识量表(MAI)。采用重复测量方差分析和简单效应检验对两组各结果测量值进行三次比较。结果NCST-C干预组护生的元认知意识及各维度(认知知识和认知调节)均有较大改善。结合简单效应检验,干预组患者的MAI和维度评分在基线后16周显著提高(F = 9.78 ~ 44.03;所有ps <. 01)。NCST-C的持续效果在干预后持续1个月(F = 14.24-62.36;ps & lt;.01),达到统计学意义(p <. 05)。结论NCST-C有效地培养了护生的元认知意识。它的设计为提高元认知意识提供了一种新型的实验课程。试验注册号:ChiCTR2200057910。首次报名日期:2020年1月11日。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of a Nursing Comprehensive Skill Training Course (NCST-C) on Nursing Students' Metacognitive Awareness: A Quasi-experimental Study

Purpose

This study explored the effect of a nursing comprehensive skill training course (NCST-C) on the metacognitive awareness of nursing students to provide a scientific foundation for improving metacognitive awareness.

Methods

This study used a quasi-experimental two-group matched pretest, post-test, and follow-up test. Ninety-six junior nursing students were recruited using convenience sampling and assigned to two groups by drawing lots with odd and even numbers in a nursing school at Huzhou University. The control group received a traditional skill-training course. The intervention group received NCST-C. Nursing students' metacognitive awareness inventory (MAI) was evaluated at the baseline, 16-week, and 20-week follow-up points. A repeated-measures analysis of variance and a simple effect test was used to compare each outcome measure of the two groups three times.

Results

The NCST-C resulted in greater benefits for nursing students' metacognitive awareness as well as various dimensions (knowledge of cognition and regulation of cognition) in the intervention group. Combined with a simple effects test, the MAI and dimension scores of those in the intervention group significantly improved at 16 weeks after the baseline (F = 9.78–44.03; all ps < .01). The sustainable effect of NCST-C lasted 1 month after the intervention (F = 14.24–62.36; ps < .01), reaching statistical significance (p < .05).

Conclusions

The NCST-C effectively developed metacognitive awareness among nursing students. Its design provides a new type of experimental course for improving metacognitive awareness.

Trial registration

chictr.org.cn: ChiCTR2200057910. First registration date: 1/11/2020.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
4.50%
发文量
32
审稿时长
45 days
期刊介绍: Asian Nursing Research is the official peer-reviewed research journal of the Korean Society of Nursing Science, and is devoted to publication of a wide range of research that will contribute to the body of nursing science and inform the practice of nursing, nursing education, administration, and history, on health issues relevant to nursing, and on the testing of research findings in practice.
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