Dongni Yi, Mia Gergis, Jingmei Hsu, Yang Yang, Xia Bi, Mahmoud Aljurf, Usama Gergis
{"title":"下一代嵌合抗原受体t细胞。","authors":"Dongni Yi, Mia Gergis, Jingmei Hsu, Yang Yang, Xia Bi, Mahmoud Aljurf, Usama Gergis","doi":"10.56875/2589-0646.1035","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved 6 CAR T cell (CAR-T) products, including tisagenlecleucel (tisa-cel), axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel), brexucabtagene autoleucel (brexu-cel), lisocabtagene maraleucel (liso-cel), idecabtagene vicleucel (ide-cel), and ciltacabtagene autoleucel (cilta-cel) in the last 5 years. CAR T-cell therapy significantly improved outcomes for patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and multiple myeloma (MM). However, recurrence and progression may occur after the initial response due to multiple mechanisms (Zeng and Zhang, 2022) [1]. Furthermore, CAR T-cell therapy is not broadly utilized in solid tumors due to various barriers. This review discusses the evolution of CAR T-cell therapies and how the \"younger-generation\" CAR T cells counteract these challenges to potentially broaden their applications in the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":39226,"journal":{"name":"Hematology/ Oncology and Stem Cell Therapy","volume":"15 3","pages":"117-121"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Next-Generation Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cells.\",\"authors\":\"Dongni Yi, Mia Gergis, Jingmei Hsu, Yang Yang, Xia Bi, Mahmoud Aljurf, Usama Gergis\",\"doi\":\"10.56875/2589-0646.1035\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved 6 CAR T cell (CAR-T) products, including tisagenlecleucel (tisa-cel), axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel), brexucabtagene autoleucel (brexu-cel), lisocabtagene maraleucel (liso-cel), idecabtagene vicleucel (ide-cel), and ciltacabtagene autoleucel (cilta-cel) in the last 5 years. CAR T-cell therapy significantly improved outcomes for patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and multiple myeloma (MM). However, recurrence and progression may occur after the initial response due to multiple mechanisms (Zeng and Zhang, 2022) [1]. Furthermore, CAR T-cell therapy is not broadly utilized in solid tumors due to various barriers. This review discusses the evolution of CAR T-cell therapies and how the \\\"younger-generation\\\" CAR T cells counteract these challenges to potentially broaden their applications in the future.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":39226,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Hematology/ Oncology and Stem Cell Therapy\",\"volume\":\"15 3\",\"pages\":\"117-121\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Hematology/ Oncology and Stem Cell Therapy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.56875/2589-0646.1035\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Hematology/ Oncology and Stem Cell Therapy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.56875/2589-0646.1035","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved 6 CAR T cell (CAR-T) products, including tisagenlecleucel (tisa-cel), axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel), brexucabtagene autoleucel (brexu-cel), lisocabtagene maraleucel (liso-cel), idecabtagene vicleucel (ide-cel), and ciltacabtagene autoleucel (cilta-cel) in the last 5 years. CAR T-cell therapy significantly improved outcomes for patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and multiple myeloma (MM). However, recurrence and progression may occur after the initial response due to multiple mechanisms (Zeng and Zhang, 2022) [1]. Furthermore, CAR T-cell therapy is not broadly utilized in solid tumors due to various barriers. This review discusses the evolution of CAR T-cell therapies and how the "younger-generation" CAR T cells counteract these challenges to potentially broaden their applications in the future.
期刊介绍:
Hematology Oncology and Stem Cell Therapy is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal that provides a vehicle for publications of high-quality clinical as well as basic science research reports in hematology and oncology. The contents of the journal also emphasize the growing importance of hematopoietic stem cell therapy for treatment of various benign and malignant hematologic disorders and certain solid tumors.The journal prioritizes publication of original research articles but also would give consideration for brief reports, review articles, special communications, and unique case reports. It also offers a special section for clinically relevant images that provide an important educational value.