Xiangyu Pan , Zhaoxia Ma , Xinqi Sun , Hui Li , Tingting Zhang , Chen Zhao , Nini Wang , Rasmus Heller , Wing Hung Wong , Wen Wang , Yu Jiang , Yong Wang
{"title":"CNEReg通过发育基因调控网络解释反刍动物特有的保守非编码元件。","authors":"Xiangyu Pan , Zhaoxia Ma , Xinqi Sun , Hui Li , Tingting Zhang , Chen Zhao , Nini Wang , Rasmus Heller , Wing Hung Wong , Wen Wang , Yu Jiang , Yong Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.gpb.2022.11.007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The genetic information coded in DNA leads to <strong>trait innovation</strong> via a <strong>gene regulatory network</strong> (GRN) in development. Here, we developed a <strong>conserved non-coding element</strong> interpretation method to integrate multi-omics data into gene r<u>eg</u>ulatory network (CNEReg) to investigate the <strong>ruminant</strong> multi-chambered stomach innovation. We generated paired expression and chromatin accessibility data during rumen and esophagus development in sheep, and revealed 1601 active ruminant-specific conserved non-coding elements (active-RSCNEs). To interpret the function of these active-RSCNEs, we defined <strong>toolkit transcription factors</strong> (TTFs) and modeled their regulation on rumen-specific genes via batteries of active-RSCNEs during development. Our developmental GRN revealed 18 TTFs and 313 active-RSCNEs regulating 7 rumen functional modules. Notably, 6 TTFs (OTX1, SOX21, HOXC8, SOX2, TP63, and PPARG), as well as 16 active-RSCNEs, functionally distinguished the rumen from the esophagus. Our study provides a systematic approach to understanding how gene regulation evolves and shapes complex traits by putting evo-devo concepts into practice with developmental multi-omics data.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12528,"journal":{"name":"Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics","volume":"21 3","pages":"Pages 632-648"},"PeriodicalIF":11.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10787174/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"CNEReg Interprets Ruminant-specific Conserved Non-coding Elements by Developmental Gene Regulatory Network\",\"authors\":\"Xiangyu Pan , Zhaoxia Ma , Xinqi Sun , Hui Li , Tingting Zhang , Chen Zhao , Nini Wang , Rasmus Heller , Wing Hung Wong , Wen Wang , Yu Jiang , Yong Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.gpb.2022.11.007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The genetic information coded in DNA leads to <strong>trait innovation</strong> via a <strong>gene regulatory network</strong> (GRN) in development. Here, we developed a <strong>conserved non-coding element</strong> interpretation method to integrate multi-omics data into gene r<u>eg</u>ulatory network (CNEReg) to investigate the <strong>ruminant</strong> multi-chambered stomach innovation. We generated paired expression and chromatin accessibility data during rumen and esophagus development in sheep, and revealed 1601 active ruminant-specific conserved non-coding elements (active-RSCNEs). To interpret the function of these active-RSCNEs, we defined <strong>toolkit transcription factors</strong> (TTFs) and modeled their regulation on rumen-specific genes via batteries of active-RSCNEs during development. Our developmental GRN revealed 18 TTFs and 313 active-RSCNEs regulating 7 rumen functional modules. Notably, 6 TTFs (OTX1, SOX21, HOXC8, SOX2, TP63, and PPARG), as well as 16 active-RSCNEs, functionally distinguished the rumen from the esophagus. Our study provides a systematic approach to understanding how gene regulation evolves and shapes complex traits by putting evo-devo concepts into practice with developmental multi-omics data.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12528,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics\",\"volume\":\"21 3\",\"pages\":\"Pages 632-648\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":11.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10787174/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672022922001486\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"GENETICS & HEREDITY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672022922001486","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
CNEReg Interprets Ruminant-specific Conserved Non-coding Elements by Developmental Gene Regulatory Network
The genetic information coded in DNA leads to trait innovation via a gene regulatory network (GRN) in development. Here, we developed a conserved non-coding element interpretation method to integrate multi-omics data into gene regulatory network (CNEReg) to investigate the ruminant multi-chambered stomach innovation. We generated paired expression and chromatin accessibility data during rumen and esophagus development in sheep, and revealed 1601 active ruminant-specific conserved non-coding elements (active-RSCNEs). To interpret the function of these active-RSCNEs, we defined toolkit transcription factors (TTFs) and modeled their regulation on rumen-specific genes via batteries of active-RSCNEs during development. Our developmental GRN revealed 18 TTFs and 313 active-RSCNEs regulating 7 rumen functional modules. Notably, 6 TTFs (OTX1, SOX21, HOXC8, SOX2, TP63, and PPARG), as well as 16 active-RSCNEs, functionally distinguished the rumen from the esophagus. Our study provides a systematic approach to understanding how gene regulation evolves and shapes complex traits by putting evo-devo concepts into practice with developmental multi-omics data.
期刊介绍:
Genomics, Proteomics and Bioinformatics (GPB) is the official journal of the Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences / China National Center for Bioinformation and Genetics Society of China. It aims to disseminate new developments in the field of omics and bioinformatics, publish high-quality discoveries quickly, and promote open access and online publication. GPB welcomes submissions in all areas of life science, biology, and biomedicine, with a focus on large data acquisition, analysis, and curation. Manuscripts covering omics and related bioinformatics topics are particularly encouraged. GPB is indexed/abstracted by PubMed/MEDLINE, PubMed Central, Scopus, BIOSIS Previews, Chemical Abstracts, CSCD, among others.