人羊水对病原菌和益生菌体外抗菌作用的评价。

Q2 Medicine
Nahid Ghanbarzadeh, Pouria Mohammadparast-Tabas, Hamed Aramjoo, Elahe Allahyari, Saeedeh Ghasemi, Soheila Erfani, Behzad Mesbahzadeh, Hamideh Dehghan, Majid Zare-Bidaki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:子宫羊水具有营养成分、抗菌抗炎等特性,有利于胎儿的生长和保护。如今,身体膜越来越多地被用于多个领域。本研究的目的是评价羊水的抗菌作用,并比较其对病原菌和益生菌的作用。方法:对43例选择剖宫产的健康产妇的羊水进行实验研究。然后,采用琼脂扩散法研究羊水对8种标准菌株的抗菌作用,包括蜡样芽孢杆菌、大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、福氏志贺菌、铜绿假单胞菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、蜡样芽孢菌和植物乳杆菌。通过SPSS软件对22(IBM,US)进行数据分析。结果:羊水对菌株的生长具有抑制作用。金黄色葡萄球菌和化脓性链球菌菌株分别在39%和17%的样本中显示出生长抑制。在其他菌株中,只有不到5%的样品具有生长抑制作用。此外,金黄色葡萄球菌和化脓性链球菌的生长抑制区明显高于其他菌株。羊水样品通常对所有病原体菌株都有抗菌作用,但对植物乳杆菌益生菌菌株没有抗菌作用。结论:羊水对病原菌的抗菌作用明显高于植物乳杆菌作为益生菌。总的来说,这些发现支持使用天然物质作为对抗抗生素耐药性的替代治疗剂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

An Evaluation of Antibacterial Effects of Human Amniotic Fluid on Pathogenic and Probiotic Bacteria <i>In Vitro</i>.

An Evaluation of Antibacterial Effects of Human Amniotic Fluid on Pathogenic and Probiotic Bacteria <i>In Vitro</i>.

An Evaluation of Antibacterial Effects of Human Amniotic Fluid on Pathogenic and Probiotic Bacteria <i>In Vitro</i>.

An Evaluation of Antibacterial Effects of Human Amniotic Fluid on Pathogenic and Probiotic Bacteria In Vitro.

Background: Amniotic fluid in the uterus is beneficial for the fetus growth and protection due to its nutritional elements as well as its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Today, body membranes are increasingly being used in multiple fields. The purpose of the current study was evaluation of the antibacterial effects of amniotic fluid and comparison of its effects on pathogenic and probiotic bacteria.

Methods: This experimental study was conducted on amniotic fluid obtained from 43 healthy mothers who gave birth by selective cesarean section. Then, antibacterial effects of amniotic fluids were investigated on 8 standard bacterial strains, including Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Shigella flexneri, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Bacillus cereus, and Lactobacillus plantarum by agar well-diffusion method. Data analysis was performed by SPSS software, vs. 22 (IBM, US).

Results: Amniotic fluid revealed an inhibitory effect on the growth of bacterial strains. Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes strains showed growth inhibition in 39% and 17% of samples, respectively. In other bacterial strains, there was growth inhibition in less than 5% of the samples. Also, the zone of growth inhibition for Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes was significantly higher than the other strains. Amniotic fluid samples had an antibacterial effect on all pathogen strains in general, but not on the Lactobacillus plantarum probiotic strain.

Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the antibacterial effect of amniotic fluid on pathogenic bacteria is significantly higher than the Lactobacillus plantarum as a probiotic one. Overall, the findings support the use of natural substances as alternative therapeutic agents to combat antibiotic resistance.

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来源期刊
Journal of Reproduction and Infertility
Journal of Reproduction and Infertility Medicine-Reproductive Medicine
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
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