重组因子IX - Fc预防可以减轻B型血友病患者的疼痛并增加身体活动水平,具有持续的、长期的改善:使用患者报告结果的III期试验的事后分析。

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY
Jan Astermark, Cédric Hermans, Monia Ezzalfani, Alaeddine Sidhom, Sylvaine Barbier, Nana Kragh, Aletta Falk, Daniel Eriksson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:疼痛是血友病的常见症状,可能对患者的生活质量(QoL)产生不利影响。先前发表的针对成人和青少年的重组因子IXFc融合蛋白(rFIXFc)预防的事后分析表明,通过血友病特异性生活质量(haemakol)问卷评估,健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)得到改善。目的:深入描述接受rFIXFc预防治疗的儿童、青少年和成人B型血友病患者的生活质量、疼痛和活动相关领域和问题的演变。设计:对一系列临床试验的数据进行事后分析。方法:这项事后长期分析评估了儿童B-LONG (NCT01440946:儿童)和B-LONG (NCT01027364:成人和青少年)父母研究以及B-YOND (NCT01425723:所有年龄组)扩展研究的患者报告结局(PROs)。结果:92名在B-LONG研究中开始的成人和青少年患者被评估,随访时间中位数(范围)为58.9(0.0-78.4)个月。hema - a - qol总分较基线显著降低4.45分(p < 0.01),子域“身体健康”也显著降低(9.10;P = 0.001),“运动和休闲”(11.25;P < 0.01),“治疗”(2.69;P = 0.05),“自我观”(5.81;p = 0.002)。30名儿童患者开始在Kids B-LONG研究进行评估,中位(最小-最大)随访时间为36.7(9.0-59.9)个月。专业人员在基线时表现出的高满意度得以维持。结论:rFIXFc预防减少了成人和青少年B型血友病患者的感知疼痛,增加了身体活动水平,并持续、长期地改善了患者的生活质量,并维持了儿童患者的高生活质量评分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recombinant factor IX Fc prophylaxis reduces pain and increases levels of physical activity, with sustained, long-term improvements in patients with hemophilia B: post hoc analysis of phase III trials using patient-reported outcomes.

Background: Pain is a common symptom of hemophilia that may adversely affect patients' quality of life (QoL). Previous post hoc analyses of prophylaxis with recombinant factor IX Fc fusion protein (rFIXFc) have been published for adults and adolescents, demonstrating improvements in health-related QoL (HRQoL) when assessed by the haemophilia-specific QoL (HaemAQoL) questionnaire.

Objective: To describe in depth the evolution of QoL, pain- and activity-related domains and questions for pediatric, adolescent, and adult patients with hemophilia B treated with rFIXFc prophylaxis.

Design: A post hoc analysis of data from a series of clinical trials.

Methods: This post hoc, long-term analysis assessed patient-reported outcomes (PROs) from the Kids B-LONG (NCT01440946: pediatric) and B-LONG (NCT01027364: adults and adolescents) parent studies and the B-YOND (NCT01425723: all age groups) extension study.

Results: Ninety-two adult and adolescent patients that started in the B-LONG study were assessed, with a median (range) duration of follow-up of 58.9 (0.0-78.4) months. The Haem-A-QoL total score was significantly reduced from baseline by 4.45 (p ⩽ 0.01), as were the subdomains 'physical health' (9.10; p = 0.001), 'sports and leisure' (11.25; p ⩽ 0.01), 'treatment' (2.69; p = 0.05), and 'view of self' (5.81; p = 0.002). Thirty pediatric patients that started in the Kids B-LONG study were assessed, with a median (min-max) duration of follow-up of 36.7 (9.0-59.9) months. The high level of satisfaction demonstrated by the PROs at baseline was maintained.

Conclusion: rFIXFc prophylaxis reduced perceived pain and increased levels of physical activity with sustained, long-term improvements in QoL in adult and adolescent patients with hemophilia B and maintained high QoL scores in pediatric patients.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
54
审稿时长
7 weeks
期刊介绍: Therapeutic Advances in Hematology delivers the highest quality peer-reviewed articles, reviews, and scholarly comment on pioneering efforts and innovative studies across all areas of hematology. The journal has a strong clinical and pharmacological focus and is aimed at clinicians and researchers in hematology, providing a forum in print and online for publishing the highest quality articles in this area.
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