阿戈美拉汀联合认知行为疗法治疗年轻人延迟睡眠-觉醒期障碍的疗效:一项随机对照研究。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Ying Yu, Yan Chen, Long Ma, You-Yang Qu, Yu-Nong Li, Ying Peng, Yu-Lan Zhu, Jia He, Hai-Yan Gou, Yan-Mei Zhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:延迟睡眠-觉醒阶段障碍(DSWPD)在年轻人中很常见且容易误诊,迄今为止,尚无循证治疗方法。目的:一项非盲随机对照研究评估阿戈美拉汀治疗(AT)和认知行为治疗(CBT)对年轻人DSWPD的影响。方法:60名确诊为DSWPD的青少年和青壮年(年龄范围19-24岁,平均22岁,52%为女性)随机接受4周阿戈美拉汀治疗和不接受认知行为治疗。治疗前后分别测量睡眠日记、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、Epworth嗜睡量表(ESS)、失眠严重程度指数(ISI)和世界卫生组织健康问卷(WHO-5)。结果:阿戈美拉汀治疗4周后,随访时CBT组与未治疗组的睡眠-觉醒节律(p = 0.099)和睡眠偏移(p = 0.959)发生改变。然而,两组之间在睡眠时间(p= 0.002)、睡眠质量(p=0.005)、睡眠困难(p= 0.001)和幸福感(p= 0.007)方面存在显著差异。结论:阿戈美拉汀对睡眠的改善主要是通过其促进睡眠的作用,结合认知行为疗法维持改变的睡眠节律可能是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficacy of agomelatine with cognitive behavioral therapy for delayed sleep-wake phase disorder in young adults: A randomized controlled study.

Background: Delayed sleep-wake phase disorder (DSWPD) is common and easily misdiagnosed in young people, and to date, there is no evidence-based treatment.

Purpose: A nonblinded randomized controlled study evaluated the effect of agomelatine therapy (AT) and cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) on DSWPD in young adults.

Methods: Sixty adolescents and young adults (range = 19-24 years, mean = 22 years, 52% female) diagnosed with DSWPD were randomized to receive 4 weeks of agomelatine therapy with or without cognitive behavior therapy. Sleep diaries, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and World Health Organization wellbeing questionnaire (WHO-5) were measured pre-treatment and post-treatment.

Results: Agomelatine therapy for 4 weeks shifted the sleep-wake rhythm (p < .001) forward in both groups at the week 4 assessment. There were no significant differences in sleep onset (p = .099) and sleep offset (p = .959) between the CBT group and the no treatment (NT) group at the follow-up visits. However, significant differences were found in sleep duration (p = .002), sleep quality (p=0.005), sleep difficulties (< .001), daytime sleepiness (p = .001), and wellbeing (p = .007) between groups.

Conclusions: The improvements were received largely through the sleep-promoting effects of agomelatine therapy, and combining with cognitive behavior therapy on maintenance of altered sleep rhythms might be feasible.

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来源期刊
Behavioral Sleep Medicine
Behavioral Sleep Medicine CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-PSYCHIATRY
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
3.20%
发文量
49
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Behavioral Sleep Medicine addresses behavioral dimensions of normal and abnormal sleep mechanisms and the prevention, assessment, and treatment of sleep disorders and associated behavioral and emotional problems. Standards for interventions acceptable to this journal are guided by established principles of behavior change. Intending to serve as the intellectual home for the application of behavioral/cognitive science to the study of normal and disordered sleep, the journal paints a broad stroke across the behavioral sleep medicine landscape. Its content includes scholarly investigation of such areas as normal sleep experience, insomnia, the relation of daytime functioning to sleep, parasomnias, circadian rhythm disorders, treatment adherence, pediatrics, and geriatrics. Multidisciplinary approaches are particularly welcome. The journal’ domain encompasses human basic, applied, and clinical outcome research. Behavioral Sleep Medicine also embraces methodological diversity, spanning innovative case studies, quasi-experimentation, randomized trials, epidemiology, and critical reviews.
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