丝裂霉素C加压腹腔内雾化化疗联合全身化疗治疗阑尾和结直肠腹膜转移的多中心剂量递增I期临床试验:原理和设计。

IF 1.4 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Mustafa Raoof, Kevin M Sullivan, Paul H Frankel, Marwan Fakih, Timothy W Synold, Dean Lim, Yanghee Woo, Isaac Benjamin Paz, Yuman Fong, Rebecca Meera Thomas, Sue Chang, Melissa Eng, Raechelle Tinsley, Richard L Whelan, Danielle Deperalta, Marc A Reymond, Jeremy Jones, Amit Merchea, Thanh H Dellinger
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:阑尾癌或结直肠癌(CRC)的腹膜转移(PM)发病率高,生存期有限。加压腹腔雾化化疗(PIPAC)是一种微创治疗PM的方法。我们的目标是在阑尾癌或结直肠癌的PM患者中进行丝裂霉素C (MMC)-PIPAC联合全身化疗(FOLFIRI)的剂量递增试验。方法:这是一项MMC-PIPAC (NCT04329494)的多中心I期研究。纳入标准包括至少4个月的一线或二线全身化疗,不适合细胞减少手术和腹腔热化疗(CRS-HIPEC)。排除标准为:化疗进展;extraperitoneal转移;全身化疗不耐受;肠阻塞;或表现不佳(ECOG>2)。逐渐增加的MMC-PIPAC剂量(7- 25mg /m2)将与标准剂量的全身FOLFIRI联合使用。将对15例患者(剂量递增)和6例扩展患者进行安全性评估:共21例可评估患者。结果:主要终点是MMC推荐剂量和MMC- pipac联合FOLFIRI的安全性。次要终点是疗效评估(通过腹膜回归分级评分;实体瘤的疗效评价标准[RECIST 1.1]和腹膜癌指数)、无进展生存期、总生存期、技术失败率、手术并发症、向治愈目的CRS-HIPEC的转化、患者报告的结果和功能状态。将收集纵向血液和组织标本进行翻译相关研究,包括药代动力学、循环生物标志物、免疫谱和单细胞转录组学。结论:这项I期试验将确定MMC-PIPAC联合FOLFIRI的推荐剂量。此外,我们希望发现早期疗效信号,以进一步开发这种治疗组合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Multicenter dose-escalation Phase I trial of mitomycin C pressurized intraperitoneal aerosolized chemotherapy in combination with systemic chemotherapy for appendiceal and colorectal peritoneal metastases: rationale and design.

Multicenter dose-escalation Phase I trial of mitomycin C pressurized intraperitoneal aerosolized chemotherapy in combination with systemic chemotherapy for appendiceal and colorectal peritoneal metastases: rationale and design.

Objectives: Peritoneal metastasis (PM) from appendiceal cancer or colorectal cancer (CRC) has significant morbidity and limited survival. Pressurized intraperitoneal aerosolized chemotherapy (PIPAC) is a minimally invasive approach to treat PM. We aim to conduct a dose-escalation trial of mitomycin C (MMC)-PIPAC combined with systemic chemotherapy (FOLFIRI) in patients with PM from appendiceal cancer or CRC.

Methods: This is a multicenter Phase I study of MMC-PIPAC (NCT04329494). Inclusion criteria include treatment with at least 4 months of first- or second-line systemic chemotherapy with ineligibility for cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (CRS-HIPEC). Exclusion criteria are: progression on chemotherapy; extraperitoneal metastases; systemic chemotherapy intolerance; bowel obstruction; or poor performance status (ECOG>2). Escalating MMC-PIPAC doses (7-25 mg/m2) will be administered in combination with standard dose systemic FOLFIRI. Safety evaluation will be performed on 15 patients (dose escalation) and six expansion patients: 21 evaluable patients total.

Results: The primary endpoints are recommended MMC dose and safety of MMC-PIPAC with FOLFIRI. Secondary endpoints are assessment of response (by peritoneal regression grade score; Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST 1.1], and peritoneal carcinomatosis index), progression free survival, overall survival, technical failure rate, surgical complications, conversion to curative-intent CRS-HIPEC, patient-reported outcomes, and functional status. Longitudinal blood and tissue specimens will be collected for translational correlatives including pharmacokinetics, circulating biomarkers, immune profiling, and single-cell transcriptomics.

Conclusions: This Phase I trial will establish the recommended dose of MMC-PIPAC in combination with FOLFIRI. Additionally, we expect to detect an early efficacy signal for further development of this therapeutic combination.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
11.10%
发文量
23
审稿时长
9 weeks
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