社区艺术参与支持老年人对个人成长的看法

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Niyati Dhokai , Holly Matto , Emily S. Ihara , Catherine J. Tompkins , Shane V. Caswell , Nelson Cortes , Rick Davis , Sarah M. Coogan , Victoria N. Fauntroy , Elizabeth Glass , Judy (Moon) Lee , Gwen Baraniecki-Zwil , Jatin P. Ambegaonkar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的艺术参与对老年人的影响已有充分的文献记载。然而,老年人克服常见的情境和性格障碍以促进个人成长和幸福感的方法却鲜为人知。方法56名居住在社区的老年人(71.3±4.6岁)参加了为期10周的舞蹈、音乐或对照讲习班,每周两次。在这项混合方法研究中,参与者的个人成长通过焦点小组和调查进行了检查。结果焦点小组和调查结果显示,参与者通过参与实验的舞蹈和音乐来体验个人成长。参与者,尤其是艺术研讨会的参与者,描述了与四个主题相一致的个人成长经历:增加社会联系,发展新技能,利用成长心态,并利用创造力克服参与的情境和性格障碍。障碍包括肌肉骨骼挑战、听力障碍和难以保留新信息。结论该研究产生了高的依从性和保留率,参与者报告他们的社区参与度增加。我们的观察为未来的从业者和促进者提供了创建程序的途径,该程序赋予老年人权力,并利用参与者的持续反馈来支持访问、包容和社区意识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Community arts engagement supports perceptions of personal growth in older adults

Purpose

The effects of arts engagement on older adults have been well-documented. However, the ways older adults overcome common situational and dispositional barriers to enhance personal growth and well-being are less known.

Methods

Fifty-six community dwelling older adults (71.3 ± 4.6 years) took part in dance, music, or a control workshop two times/week for ten weeks. Participants' personal growth was examined through focus groups and surveys in this mixed-methods study.

Results

Focus group and survey results revealed participants experienced personal growth through engaging in the dance and music arms of the experiment. Participants, especially those in arts workshops, described personal growth experiences aligning with four themes: increased social connections, developed new skills, utilized a growth mindset, and used creativity to overcome situational and dispositional barriers to participation. The barriers included musculoskeletal challenges, hearing impairments, and difficulty retaining new information.

Conclusions

The study yielded high adherence and retention rates, and participants reported increased engagement within their communities. Our observations provide avenues for future practitioners and facilitators to create programming that empowers older adults and utilizes participants' ongoing feedback to support access, inclusion, and sense of community.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
17.40%
发文量
70
审稿时长
50 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging Studies features scholarly papers offering new interpretations that challenge existing theory and empirical work. Articles need not deal with the field of aging as a whole, but with any defensibly relevant topic pertinent to the aging experience and related to the broad concerns and subject matter of the social and behavioral sciences and the humanities. The journal emphasizes innovations and critique - new directions in general - regardless of theoretical or methodological orientation or academic discipline. Critical, empirical, or theoretical contributions are welcome.
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