教育干预促进俱乐部大学男子长曲棍球运动员坚持伤害预防。

IF 1.4 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Journal of Osteopathic Medicine Pub Date : 2023-07-28 eCollection Date: 2023-10-02 DOI:10.1515/jom-2022-0200
Steven P Gawrys, Westin J Wong, Lawsen M Parker, Justin T Bradshaw, Evan G Starr, Ben Wilde
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:俱乐部体育是由学生主导而非大学资助的校际体育运动,其中许多都没有专业资格。与NCAA的运动员相比,大学俱乐部的运动员受伤率更高。拉伸和力量训练的教育和实施表明,非接触性损伤的发生率有所下降。目的:对俱乐部大学生运动员进行教育干预,以确定其对受伤率、感知疼痛和遵守伤害预防措施的影响。方法:对在校大学生运动员进行针对性伸展运动的损伤预防教育。在赛季初和赛季末,犹他州的三支男子俱乐部长曲棍球队接受了旨在评估教育影响的调查。这些问题测量了由于非接触性损伤而错过的疼痛和时间。结果:双尾不配对t检验显示p值结论:拉伸频率的增加表明对损伤预防实践的依从性增加。自我报告的整体疼痛水平降低,腿筋疼痛减轻,表明样本中接受调查的受试者在赛季结束时报告的疼痛减少,拉伸时间增加。教育干预提供了一种负担得起的措施,为俱乐部大学运动员提供资源,通过运动员遵守有针对性的伸展运动来降低受伤率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Educational intervention promotes injury prevention adherence in club collegiate men's lacrosse athletes.

Context: Club sports are intercollegiate athletics that are student-led and not university-funded, many of which are without professional credentialing. Collegiate club athletes have an increased rate of injury compared to their NCAA counterparts. Education and implementation of stretching and strength training have demonstrated decreased rates of noncontact injuries.

Objectives: Educational intervention was given to club collegiate athletes to determine its effect on injury rates, perceived pain, and compliance toward injury-prevention practices.

Methods: Intramural collegiate athletes were educated on injury prevention that focused on targeted stretching. Surveys designed to assess the impact of the education were distributed to three men's club lacrosse teams in Utah at the beginning and end of the season. The questions measured pain and time missed due to noncontact injury.

Results: Two-tailed unpaired t tests demonstrated p values <0.05 for: overall decreased levels of pain (p<0.0001); increased range of motion (ROM, p<0.0001); increased frequency of stretching the muscle groups psoas (p<0.0001), calves (p=0.0081), and piriformis (p<0.0001); decreased pain levels for the hamstring (p=0.0274); and increased frequency of stretching after practice (p<0.0001).

Conclusions: The increased frequency of stretching suggests increased compliance toward injury prevention practices. Decreased self-reported levels of overall pain, and decreased pain in the hamstring, show that the subjects surveyed in the sample reported less pain and increased time stretching at the end of the season compared with the beginning of the season. Educational intervention offers an affordable measure to provide club collegiate athletes with resources to reduce injury rates through athlete compliance to targeted stretches.

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来源期刊
Journal of Osteopathic Medicine
Journal of Osteopathic Medicine Health Professions-Complementary and Manual Therapy
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
13.30%
发文量
118
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