F-18氟胆碱PET/CT对甲状旁腺功能亢进症甲状旁腺定位的诊断性能:系统回顾和荟萃分析

IF 3 4区 医学 Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Seong-Jang Kim, Sang-Woo Lee, Shin Young Jeong, Kyoungjune Pak, Keunyoung Kim
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引用次数: 29

摘要

本研究旨在通过系统综述和荟萃分析,探讨F-18氟胆碱(FCH)正电子发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描(PET/CT)对甲状旁腺功能亢进(HPT)患者甲状旁腺功能亢进定位的诊断价值。检索MEDLINE/PubMed和EMBASE数据库,从最早的索引日期到2018年4月30日,检索评估F-18 FCH PET/CT对HPT患者功能亢进甲状旁腺定位诊断性能的研究。我们确定了各研究的敏感性和特异性,计算了正似然比和负似然比(LR+和LR-),并构建了汇总的受试者工作特征曲线。在8项研究(272例患者)中,F-18 FCH PET/CT的综合敏感性为0.90 (95% CI, 0.86-0.94),无异质性(I2 = 7.1),综合特异性为0.94 (95% CI, 0.90-0.96),有异质性(I2 = 79.8)。似然比(LR)综合的总体正似然比(LR+)为5.3 (95% CI, 1.2-24.3),负似然比(LR-)为0.15 (95% CI, 0.08-0.29)。合并诊断优势比(DOR)为38 (95% CI, 8-174)。分层汇总受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线显示,曲线下面积为0.9492 (SE, 0.0215)。在meta回归分析中,没有确定的变量是研究异质性的来源。本荟萃分析显示,F-18 FCH PET/CT对甲状旁腺功能亢进的定位具有较高的敏感性和特异性。目前,关于使用F-18 FCH PET/CT定位甲状旁腺功能亢进的文献仍然有限;因此,需要进一步的大型多中心研究来证实F-18 FCH PET/对HPT患者功能亢进甲状旁腺定位的诊断准确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Diagnostic Performance of F-18 Fluorocholine PET/CT for Parathyroid Localization in Hyperparathyroidism: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Diagnostic Performance of F-18 Fluorocholine PET/CT for Parathyroid Localization in Hyperparathyroidism: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Diagnostic Performance of F-18 Fluorocholine PET/CT for Parathyroid Localization in Hyperparathyroidism: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Diagnostic Performance of F-18 Fluorocholine PET/CT for Parathyroid Localization in Hyperparathyroidism: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

The purpose of the current study was to investigate the diagnostic performance of F-18 Fluorocholine (FCH) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for localization of hyperfunctioning parathyroid gland in patients with hyperparathyroidism (HPT) through a systematic review and meta-analysis. The MEDLINE/PubMed and EMBASE database, from the earliest available date of indexing through April 30, 2018, were searched for studies evaluating the diagnostic performance of F-18 FCH PET/CT for localization of hyperfunctioning parathyroid gland in patients with HPT. We determined the sensitivities and specificities across studies, calculated positive and negative likelihood ratios (LR+ and LR-), and constructed summary receiver operating characteristic curves. Across eight studies (272 patients), the pooled sensitivity for F-18 FCH PET/CT was 0.90 (95% CI, 0.86-0.94) without heterogeneity (I2 = 7.1) and a pooled specificity of 0.94 (95% CI, 0.90-0.96) with heterogeneity (I2 = 79.8). Likelihood ratio (LR) syntheses gave an overall positive likelihood ratio (LR+) of 5.3 (95% CI, 1.2-24.3) and negative likelihood ratio (LR-) of 0.15 (95% CI, 0.08-0.29). The pooled diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) was 38 (95% CI, 8-174). Hierarchical summary receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve indicates that the areas under the curve were 0.9492 (SE, 0.0215). In meta-regression analysis, no definite variable was the source of the study heterogeneity. The current meta-analysis showed the high sensitivity and specificity of F-18 FCH PET/CT for localization of hyperfunctioning parathyroid gland. At present, the literature regarding the use of F-18 FCH PET/CT for localization of hyperfunctioning parathyroid gland remains still limited; thus, further large multicenter studies would be necessary to substantiate the diagnostic accuracy of F-18 FCH PET/for localization of hyperfunctioning parathyroid gland in patients with HPT.

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来源期刊
Hormones & Cancer
Hormones & Cancer ONCOLOGY-ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Hormones and Cancer is a unique multidisciplinary translational journal featuring basic science, pre-clinical, epidemiological, and clinical research papers. It covers all aspects of the interface of Endocrinology and Oncology. Thus, the journal covers two main areas of research: Endocrine tumors (benign & malignant tumors of hormone secreting endocrine organs) and the effects of hormones on any type of tumor. We welcome all types of studies related to these fields, but our particular attention is on translational aspects of research. In addition to basic, pre-clinical, and epidemiological studies, we encourage submission of clinical studies including those that comprise small series of tumors in rare endocrine neoplasias and/or negative or confirmatory results provided that they significantly enhance our understanding of endocrine aspects of oncology. The journal does not publish case studies.
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