[中国轻度支气管哮喘诊治专家共识(2023年版)]。

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引用次数: 0

摘要

支气管哮喘是一种常见的慢性呼吸道疾病。轻度哮喘患者占哮喘总人数的一半以上。轻度哮喘的诊断要困难得多,因为症状轻微,有时是非典型的,甚至在肺通气功能接近正常的情况下,通常不会被医生或患者发现。及时的诊断、有效的治疗和规范的管理可以防止病情发展,减轻轻度哮喘的负担。为了指导医师对轻度哮喘的诊断、治疗和管理,中国胸科学会哮喘组组织相关专家制定了《专家共识》。这一共识包括轻度哮喘的流行病学、诊断与评价、治疗与管理、教育与预防,也涉及轻度非典型哮喘的诊断与治疗。本专家共识旨在为中国临床医生特别是基层临床医生提高对轻度哮喘的认识和规范诊治提供专家意见。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Expert consensus on the diagnosis, treatment and management of mild bronchial asthma in China (2023 edition)].

Bronchial asthma is a common chronic respiratory disease. Patients with mild asthma account for more than half of the total asthma population. The diagnosis of mild asthma is much more difficult because the symptoms are mild and sometimes atypical, and even in the presence of near-normal pulmonary ventilation function, usually undetected by physicians or patients. Timely diagnosis, effective treatment and standardized management will prevent from the progression and reduce the burden of mild asthma. In order to guide physicians in the diagnosis, treatment and management of mild asthma, the Asthma Group of the Chinese Thoracic Society organized relevant experts to develop the Expert Consensus. This consensus includes epidemiology, diagnosis and evaluation, treatment and management, education and prevention of mild asthma, also involving diagnosis and treatment of mild atypical asthma. This expert consensus is intended to provide with expert opinion to improve the understanding and standardized diagnosis and treatment of mild asthma among clinicians in China, especially in primary care clinics.

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