COVID-19疫苗状态的知识和身份前因由:南卡罗来纳州居民的研究

Q2 Medicine
Brandon Mercado, Colleen Phan, Ginny Webb, Justin Travis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导语:尽管三年多来人们对SARS-CoV-2的了解和开发疫苗的广泛工作,但疫苗接种率仍然不理想,从而使我们的社会无法达到群体免疫。目的:关于疫苗犹豫的现有文献使我们假设特定的社会/政治变量可能导致疫苗接种率低,特别是在南卡罗来纳州。方法:通过使用Qualtrics调查,我们收集了南卡罗来纳州所有县的人们关于疫苗状况、疫苗接种计划和大量人口统计数据。结果:调查结果显示,接种COVID-19疫苗的可能性较低的人群往往是年轻、女性、共和党人。有趣的是,尽管COVID-19疫苗和一般疫苗知识确实存在差异,但疫苗接种状况组之间的COVID-19知识似乎没有差异。结论:我们的研究结果表明,虽然不同群体对COVID-19的理解相对相似,但旨在增强公众一般和COVID-19特异性疫苗知识的针对性和量身定制的干预措施可能有助于实现群体免疫。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Knowledge and identity antecedents of COVID-19 vaccine status: a study of South Carolina residents.

Knowledge and identity antecedents of COVID-19 vaccine status: a study of South Carolina residents.

Knowledge and identity antecedents of COVID-19 vaccine status: a study of South Carolina residents.

Knowledge and identity antecedents of COVID-19 vaccine status: a study of South Carolina residents.

Introduction: Despite over three years of learning about SARS-CoV-2 and extensive work to develop vaccines, vaccination rates remain suboptimal, thereby preventing our society from reaching herd immunity.

Purpose: Extant literature on vaccine hesitancy led us to hypothesize that specific socio/political variables may be contributing to low vaccination rates, particularly in South Carolina.

Methods: By use of Qualtrics surveys, we collected data from people across all counties in South Carolina regarding vaccine status, plans to vaccinate, and a host of demographics.

Results: Findings revealed that those less likely to be vaccinated against COVID-19 tended to be younger, female, republican. Interestingly, COVID-19 knowledge did not appear to differ between vaccination status groups, although COVID-19 vaccine and general vaccine knowledge did differ.

Conclusions: Our results suggest that while understanding of COVID-19 was relatively similar across groups, targeted and tailored interventions aimed at enhancing the public's general and COVID-19-specific vaccine knowledge may aid efforts to reach herd immunity.

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来源期刊
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: The journal is published on a four-monthly basis and covers the field of epidemiology and community health. The journal publishes original papers and proceedings of Symposia and/or Conferences which should be submitted in English. Papers are accepted on their originality and general interest. Ethical considerations will be taken into account.
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