基于健康信念模型的干预对护士润湿手术器械消毒行为的影响。

IF 0.5 4区医学 Q4 SURGERY

Cirugia Y Cirujanos Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.24875/CIRU.22000386

Ruixue Hu, Yanhua Chen, Ting Hu, Liangying Yi

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨基于健康信念模型(HBM)的干预对护士保持手术器械湿润行为的影响。材料与方法:对国内某医院356名护士进行器械润湿培训前后调查。这两项调查都包含有关仪器润湿的一般知识的问卷，关于同一问题的基于感知量表的问题，以及关于润湿程序实施的检查表。为护士提供了三个月的培训。结果:经过培训，护士对器械润湿的知识、态度、信念和行为均有所改善。结论:基于hbm的干预可显著提高护士对手术器械润湿要求的依从性，相应提高手术器械清洁度和患者安全性。

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The effects of health belief model-based intervention on nurses' sterilizing practices when moistening surgical instruments.

Objective: We investigated the effects of the Health Belief Model (HBM)-based intervention on nurses' behaviors in terms of keeping surgical instruments moist.

Materials and methods: Pre- and post-training surveys about instrument moistening were conducted with the same 356 nurses from a hospital in China. Both of the surveys contained questionnaire concerning general knowledge relating to instrument moistening, perception scale-based questions concerning the same issue, and an inspection form concerning the implementation of moistening procedures. Three months' training was provided for the nurses.

Results: After training, the nurses' knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors for instrument moistening were improved.

Conclusions: The HBM-based intervention can bring about a significant improvement in nurses' compliance with surgical instrument moistening requirements, and corresponding improvements in instrument cleanliness and patient safety.

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来源期刊

Cirugia Y Cirujanos 医学-外科

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

20.00%

发文量

207

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Cirugía y Cirujanoses exponente del desarrollo académico, científico, médico, quirúrgico y tecnológico en materia de salud en México y en el ámbito internacional. Es una revista bimestral, open access, revisada por pares, que publica en español y en inglés (traducido sin coste para los autores) artículos científicos originales, casos clínicos, artículos de revisión de interés general y cartas al editor. Los artículos se seleccionan y publican siguiendo un riguroso análisis, de acuerdo con los estándares internacionalmente aceptados. Sus espacios están abiertos a los académicos, así como a todo miembro de la comunidad médica que manifieste interés por utilizar este foro para publicar sus trabajos.